AttributeTargets 枚举

参考

定义

命名空间:: System

程序集:: System.Runtime.dll

程序集:: mscorlib.dll

程序集:: netstandard.dll

重要

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指定可应用属性的应用程序元素。

此枚举支持其成员值的按位组合。

public enum class AttributeTargets

[System.Flags]
public enum AttributeTargets

[System.Flags]
[System.Serializable]
public enum AttributeTargets

[System.Flags]
[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public enum AttributeTargets

[<System.Flags>]
type AttributeTargets =

[<System.Flags>]
[<System.Serializable>]
type AttributeTargets =

[<System.Flags>]
[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type AttributeTargets =

Public Enum AttributeTargets

继承: Object

ValueType

Enum
AttributeTargets

属性: FlagsAttribute SerializableAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

字段

All	32767	可以对任何应用程序元素应用属性。
Assembly	1	可以对程序集应用属性。
Class	4	可以对类应用属性。
Constructor	32	可以对构造函数应用属性。
Delegate	4096	可以对委托应用属性。
Enum	16	可以对枚举应用属性。
Event	512	可以对事件应用属性。
Field	256	可以对字段应用属性。
GenericParameter	16384	可以对泛型参数应用属性。目前，此属性仅可应用于 C#、Microsoft 中间语言 (MSIL) 和已发出的代码中。
Interface	1024	可以对接口应用属性。
Method	64	可以对方法应用属性。
Module	2	可以对模块应用属性。 `Module` 引用的是可移植可执行文件（.dll 或 .exe），而不是 Visual Basic 标准模块。
Parameter	2048	可以对参数应用属性。
Property	128	可以对属性 (Property) 应用属性 (Attribute)。
ReturnValue	8192	可以对返回值应用属性。
Struct	8	可以对结构应用属性，即值类型。

示例

以下示例演示了将属性应用于各种目标。

备注

Visual Basic和 Visual C++ 语法目前不支持将属性应用于类型参数。

using namespace System;

namespace AttTargsCS
{

   // This attribute is only valid on a class.

   [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::Class)]
   public ref class ClassTargetAttribute: public Attribute{};


   // This attribute is only valid on a method.

   [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::Method)]
   public ref class MethodTargetAttribute: public Attribute{};


   // This attribute is only valid on a constructor.

   [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::Constructor)]
   public ref class ConstructorTargetAttribute: public Attribute{};


   // This attribute is only valid on a field.

   [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::Field)]
   public ref class FieldTargetAttribute: public Attribute{};


   // This attribute is valid on a class or a method.

   [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::Class|AttributeTargets::Method)]
   public ref class ClassMethodTargetAttribute: public Attribute{};


   // This attribute is valid on any target.

   [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All)]
   public ref class AllTargetsAttribute: public Attribute{};


   [ClassTarget]
   [ClassMethodTarget]
   [AllTargets]
   public ref class TestClassAttribute
   {
   private:

      [ConstructorTarget]
      [AllTargets]
      TestClassAttribute(){}


   public:

      [MethodTarget]
      [ClassMethodTarget]
      [AllTargets]
      void Method1(){}


      [FieldTarget]
      [AllTargets]
      int myInt;
      static void Main(){}

   };

}

using System;

namespace AttTargsCS {
    // This attribute is only valid on a class.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class)]
    public class ClassTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is only valid on a method.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method)]
    public class MethodTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is only valid on a constructor.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Constructor)]
    public class ConstructorTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is only valid on a field.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Field)]
    public class FieldTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is valid on a class or a method.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class|AttributeTargets.Method)]
    public class ClassMethodTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is valid on a generic type parameter.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.GenericParameter)]
    public class GenericParameterTargetAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    // This attribute is valid on any target.
    [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All)]
    public class AllTargetsAttribute : Attribute {
    }

    [ClassTarget]
    [ClassMethodTarget]
    [AllTargets]
    public class TestClassAttribute {
        [ConstructorTarget]
        [AllTargets]
        TestClassAttribute() {
        }

        [MethodTarget]
        [ClassMethodTarget]
        [AllTargets]
        public void Method1() {
        }

        [FieldTarget]
        [AllTargets]
        public int myInt;

        public void GenericMethod<
            [GenericParameterTarget, AllTargets] T>(T x) {
        }

        static void Main(string[] args) {
        }
    }
}

open System

// This attribute is only valid on a class.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class)>]
type ClassTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is only valid on a method.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method)>]
type MethodTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is only valid on a constructor.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Constructor)>]
type ConstructorTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is only valid on a field.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Field)>]
type FieldTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is valid on a class or a method.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class ||| AttributeTargets.Method)>]
type ClassMethodTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is valid on a generic type parameter.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.GenericParameter)>]
type GenericParameterTargetAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

// This attribute is valid on any target.
[<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All)>]
type AllTargetsAttribute() =
    inherit Attribute()

[<ClassTarget>]
[<ClassMethodTarget>]
[<AllTargets>]
type TestClassAttribute [<ConstructorTarget>] [<AllTargets>] () =
    [<FieldTarget>]
    [<AllTargets>]
    let myInt = 0

    [<MethodTarget>]
    [<ClassMethodTarget>]
    [<AllTargets>]
    member _.Method1() = ()

    member _.GenericMethod<[<GenericParameterTarget; AllTargets>] 'T>(x: 'T) = ()

Module DemoModule
    ' This attribute is only valid on a class.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class)> _
    Public Class ClassTargetAttribute
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    ' This attribute is only valid on a method.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method)> _
    Public Class MethodTargetAttribute
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    ' This attribute is only valid on a constructor.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Constructor)> _
    Public Class ConstructorTargetAttribute 
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    ' This attribute is only valid on a field.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Field)> _
    Public Class FieldTargetAttribute 
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    ' This attribute is valid on a class or a method.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class Or AttributeTargets.Method)> _
    Public Class ClassMethodTargetAttribute 
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    ' This attribute is valid on any target.
    <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All)> _
    Public Class AllTargetsAttribute 
        Inherits Attribute
    End Class

    <ClassTarget, _
    ClassMethodTarget, _
    AllTargets> _
    Public Class TestClassAttribute
        <ConstructorTarget, _
        AllTargets> _
        Public Sub New
        End Sub

        <MethodTarget, _
        ClassMethodTarget, _
        AllTargets> _
        Public Sub Method1()
        End Sub

        <FieldTarget, _
        AllTargets> _
        Public myInt as Integer
    End Class

    Sub Main()
    End Sub
End Module

注解

该 AttributeUsageAttribute 类使用此枚举指定应用属性时有效的元素类型。

AttributeTargets 枚举值可与按位 OR 操作结合使用，以获取首选组合。

适用于

另请参阅

AttributeUsageAttribute

通过

AttributeTargets 枚举

定义

字段

示例

注解

适用于

另请参阅

其他资源