BigInteger.OnesComplement(BigInteger) 操作员

定义

命名空间:

System.Numerics

程序集:

System.Runtime.Numerics.dll

Source:

BigInteger.cs

返回 BigInteger 值的按位二进制反码。

public:
 static System::Numerics::BigInteger operator ~(System::Numerics::BigInteger value) = System::Numerics::IBitwiseOperators<System::Numerics::BigInteger, System::Numerics::BigInteger, System::Numerics::BigInteger>::op_OnesComplement;

public static System.Numerics.BigInteger operator ~ (System.Numerics.BigInteger value);

static member op_OnesComplement : System.Numerics.BigInteger -> System.Numerics.BigInteger

Public Shared Operator Not (value As BigInteger) As BigInteger

参数

value

BigInteger

一个整数值。

返回

BigInteger

value 的按位二进制反码。

实现

OnesComplement(TSelf)

注解

方法 OnesComplement 定义值的按位补补运算符 BigInteger 的操作。 按位补号运算符反转数值中的每个位。 也就是说，0 中的 value 位在结果中设置为 1,1 的位在结果中设置为 0。 方法 OnesComplement 启用如下代码：

using System;
using System.Numerics;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      BigInteger value, complement;

      value = BigInteger.Multiply(BigInteger.One, 9);
      complement = ~value;

      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}", value, DisplayInBinary(value));
      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}\n", complement, DisplayInBinary(complement));

      value = BigInteger.MinusOne * SByte.MaxValue;
      complement = ~value;

      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}", value, DisplayInBinary(value));
      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}\n", complement, DisplayInBinary(complement));
   }

   private static string DisplayInBinary(BigInteger number)
   {
      byte[] bytes = number.ToByteArray();
      string binaryString = string.Empty;
      foreach (byte byteValue in bytes)
      {
         string byteString = Convert.ToString(byteValue, 2).Trim();
         binaryString += byteString.Insert(0, new string('0', 8 - byteString.Length));
      }
      return binaryString;
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//           9 -- 00001001
//         -10 -- 11110110
//
//        -127 -- 10000001
//         126 -- 01111110

open System
open System.Numerics

let displayInBinary (number: bigint) =
    let bytes = number.ToByteArray()
    let mutable binaryString = ""

    for byteValue in bytes do
        let byteString = Convert.ToString(byteValue, 2).Trim()
        binaryString <- binaryString + byteString.PadLeft(8, '0')

    binaryString

let value = BigInteger.Multiply(BigInteger.One, 9)
let complement = ~~~(int64 value) |> bigint

printfn "%5O -- %s" value (displayInBinary value)
printfn "%5O -- %s\n" complement (displayInBinary complement)

let value2 = BigInteger.MinusOne * (bigint SByte.MaxValue)
let complement2 = ~~~(int64 value) |> bigint

printfn "%5O -- %s" value2 (displayInBinary value2)
printfn "%5O -- %s" complement2 (displayInBinary complement2)
// The example displays the following output:
//           9 -- 00001001
//         -10 -- 11110110
//
//        -127 -- 10000001
//         126 -- 01111110

Imports System.Numerics

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim value, complement As bigInteger
      
      value = BigInteger.Multiply(BigInteger.One, 9)
      complement = Not value
      
      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}", value, DisplayInBinary(value))
      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}", complement, DisplayInBinary(complement))
      Console.WriteLine()
   
      value = BigInteger.MinusOne * SByte.MaxValue
      complement = BigInteger.op_OnesComplement(value)
      
      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}", value, DisplayInBinary(value))
      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}", complement, DisplayInBinary(complement))
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub

   Private Function DisplayInBinary(number As BigInteger) As String
      Dim bytes() As Byte = number.ToByteArray()  
      Dim binaryString As String = String.Empty
      For Each byteValue As Byte In bytes
         Dim byteString As String = Convert.ToString(byteValue, 2).Trim()
         binaryString += byteString.Insert(0, New String("0"c, 8 - byteString.Length))
      Next
      Return binaryString    
   End Function
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'           9 -- 00001001
'         -10 -- 11110110
'       
'        -127 -- 10000001
'         126 -- 01111110

不支持自定义运算符的语言可能能够直接调用 OnesComplement 方法，以执行按位补码运算。 例如：

Imports System.Numerics

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim value, complement As bigInteger
      
      value = BigInteger.Multiply(BigInteger.One, 9)
      complement = BigInteger.op_OnesComplement(value)
      
      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}", value, DisplayInBinary(value))
      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}", complement, DisplayInBinary(complement))
      Console.WriteLine()
   
      value = BigInteger.MinusOne * SByte.MaxValue
      complement = BigInteger.op_OnesComplement(value)
      
      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}", value, DisplayInBinary(value))
      Console.WriteLine("{0,5} -- {1,-32}", complement, DisplayInBinary(complement))
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub

   Private Function DisplayInBinary(number As BigInteger) As String
      Dim bytes() As Byte = number.ToByteArray()  
      Dim binaryString As String = String.Empty
      For Each byteValue As Byte In bytes
         Dim byteString As String = Convert.ToString(byteValue, 2).Trim()
         binaryString += byteString.Insert(0, New String("0"c, 8 - byteString.Length))
      Next
      Return binaryString    
   End Function
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'           9 -- 00001001
'         -10 -- 11110110
'       
'        -127 -- 10000001
'         126 -- 01111110