Type.ToString 方法

参考

定义

命名空间:: System

程序集:: System.Runtime.dll

程序集:: netstandard.dll

程序集:: mscorlib.dll

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

返回表示当前 String 的名称的 Type。

public:
 override System::String ^ ToString();

public override string ToString ();

override this.ToString : unit -> string

Public Overrides Function ToString () As String

String

表示当前 String 的名称的 Type。

实现

ToString()

示例

下面的示例演示如何使用 Namespace 和 Module 属性以及的 ToString 方法 Type 。

using namespace System;

namespace MyNamespace
{
   ref class MyClass
   {
   };
}

void main()
{
      Type^ myType = MyNamespace::MyClass::typeid;
      Console::WriteLine("Displaying information about {0}:", myType );
      
      // Get the namespace of the class MyClass.
      Console::WriteLine("   Namespace: {0}", myType->Namespace );
      
      // Get the name of the module.
      Console::WriteLine("   Module: {0}", myType->Module );
      
      // Get the fully qualified common language runtime namespace.
      Console::WriteLine("   Fully qualified type: {0}", myType );
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    Displaying information about MyNamespace.MyClass:
//       Namespace: MyNamespace
//       Module: type_tostring.exe
//       Fully qualified name: MyNamespace.MyClass

using System;

namespace MyNamespace
{
    class MyClass
    {
    }
}

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
         Type myType = typeof(MyNamespace.MyClass);
         Console.WriteLine("Displaying information about {0}:", myType);
         // Get the namespace of the myClass class.
         Console.WriteLine("   Namespace: {0}.", myType.Namespace);
         // Get the name of the module.
         Console.WriteLine("   Module: {0}.", myType.Module);
         // Get the fully qualified type name.
         Console.WriteLine("   Fully qualified name: {0}.", myType.ToString());
    }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    Displaying information about MyNamespace.MyClass:
//       Namespace: MyNamespace.
//       Module: type_tostring.exe.
//       Fully qualified name: MyNamespace.MyClass.

Namespace MyNamespace
    Class [MyClass]
    End Class 
End Namespace 

Public Class Example
    Public Shared Sub Main()
         Dim myType As Type = GetType(MyNamespace.MyClass)
         Console.WriteLine(", myType)
         ' Get the namespace of the MyClass class.
         Console.WriteLine("   Namespace: {0}.", myType.Namespace)
         ' Get the name of the module.
         Console.WriteLine("   Module: {0}.", myType.Module)
         ' Get the fully qualified type name.
         Console.WriteLine("   Fully qualified name: {0}.", myType.ToString())
    End Sub
End Class
' The example displays the following output:
'       Displaying information about MyNamespace.MyClass:
'          Namespace: MyNamespace.
'          Module: type_tostring.exe.
'          Fully qualified name: MyNamespace.MyClass.

下面的示例将方法返回的字符串 ToString 与 Name 、 FullName 和属性进行比较 AssemblyQualifiedName 。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        Type t = typeof(String);
        ShowTypeInfo(t);

        t = typeof(List<>);
        ShowTypeInfo(t);

        var list = new List<String>();
        t = list.GetType();
        ShowTypeInfo(t);

        Object v = 12;
        t = v.GetType();
        ShowTypeInfo(t);

        t = typeof(IFormatProvider);
        ShowTypeInfo(t);

        IFormatProvider ifmt = NumberFormatInfo.CurrentInfo;
        t = ifmt.GetType();
        ShowTypeInfo(t);
    }

    private static void ShowTypeInfo(Type t)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"Name: {t.Name}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Full Name: {t.FullName}");
        Console.WriteLine($"ToString:  {t}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Assembly Qualified Name: {t.AssemblyQualifiedName}");
        Console.WriteLine();
    }
}
// The example displays output like the following:
//    Name: String
//    Full Name: System.String
//    ToString:  System.String
//    Assembly Qualified Name: System.String, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutr
//    al, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
//
//    Name: List`1
//    Full Name: System.Collections.Generic.List`1
//    ToString:  System.Collections.Generic.List`1[T]
//    Assembly Qualified Name: System.Collections.Generic.List`1, mscorlib, Version=4.
//    0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
//
//    Name: List`1
//    Full Name: System.Collections.Generic.List`1[[System.String, mscorlib, Version=4
//    .0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089]]
//    ToString:  System.Collections.Generic.List`1[System.String]
//    Assembly Qualified Name: System.Collections.Generic.List`1[[System.String, mscor
//    lib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089]], mscorl
//    ib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
//
//    Name: Int32
//    Full Name: System.Int32
//    ToString:  System.Int32
//    Assembly Qualified Name: System.Int32, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutra
//    l, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
//
//    Name: IFormatProvider
//    Full Name: System.IFormatProvider
//    ToString:  System.IFormatProvider
//    Assembly Qualified Name: System.IFormatProvider, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Cult
//    ure=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
//
//    Name: NumberFormatInfo
//    Full Name: System.Globalization.NumberFormatInfo
//    ToString:  System.Globalization.NumberFormatInfo
//    Assembly Qualified Name: System.Globalization.NumberFormatInfo, mscorlib, Versio
//    n=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089

Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Globalization

Module Example
    Public Sub Main()
        Dim t As Type = GetType(String)
        ShowTypeInfo(t)

        t = GetType(List(Of))
        ShowTypeInfo(t)

        Dim list As New List(Of String)()
        t = list.GetType()
        ShowTypeInfo(t)

        Dim v As Object = 12
        t = v.GetType()
        ShowTypeInfo(t)

        t = GetType(IFormatProvider)
        ShowTypeInfo(t)

        Dim ifmt As IFormatProvider = NumberFormatInfo.CurrentInfo
        t = ifmt.GetType()
        ShowTypeInfo(t)
    End Sub

    Private Sub ShowTypeInfo(t As Type)
        Console.WriteLine($"Name: {t.Name}")
        Console.WriteLine($"Full Name: {t.FullName}")
        Console.WriteLine($"ToString:  {t}")
        Console.WriteLine($"Assembly Qualified Name: {t.AssemblyQualifiedName}")
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub
End Module
' The example displays output like the following:
'    Name: String
'    Full Name: System.String
'    ToString:  System.String
'    Assembly Qualified Name: System.String, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutr
'    al, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
'
'    Name: List`1
'    Full Name: System.Collections.Generic.List`1
'    ToString:  System.Collections.Generic.List`1[T]
'    Assembly Qualified Name: System.Collections.Generic.List`1, mscorlib, Version=4.
'    0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
'
'    Name: List`1
'    Full Name: System.Collections.Generic.List`1[[System.String, mscorlib, Version=4
'    .0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089]]
'    ToString:  System.Collections.Generic.List`1[System.String]
'    Assembly Qualified Name: System.Collections.Generic.List`1[[System.String, mscor
'    lib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089]], mscorl
'    ib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
'
'    Name: Int32
'    Full Name: System.Int32
'    ToString:  System.Int32
'    Assembly Qualified Name: System.Int32, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutra
'    l, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
'
'    Name: IFormatProvider
'    Full Name: System.IFormatProvider
'    ToString:  System.IFormatProvider
'    Assembly Qualified Name: System.IFormatProvider, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Cult
'    ure=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
'
'    Name: NumberFormatInfo
'    Full Name: System.Globalization.NumberFormatInfo
'    ToString:  System.Globalization.NumberFormatInfo
'    Assembly Qualified Name: System.Globalization.NumberFormatInfo, mscorlib, Versio
'    n=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089

注解

此方法为所有基元类型返回完全限定的公共语言运行时命名空间和名称。例如，c # 指令 (long)0.Type().ToString() 返回 "system.string" 而不只是 "Int64"。

如果当前 Type 表示泛型类型，则类型及其类型参数由命名空间和嵌套类型限定，而不是由程序集限定。如果当前 Type 表示泛型类型或泛型方法的定义中的类型参数，则此方法返回类型参数的非限定名称。

适用于

另请参阅

String

通过

Type.ToString 方法

定义

返回

实现

示例

注解

适用于

另请参阅

其他资源