FormsAuthenticationTicket.UserData 属性
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
获取一个存储在票证中的用户特定的字符串。
public:
property System::String ^ UserData { System::String ^ get(); };public string UserData { get; }member this.UserData : stringPublic ReadOnly Property UserData As String属性值
一个存储在票证中的用户特定的字符串。 默认值为空字符串("")。
示例
下面的代码示例显示当前登录用户的 属性值 FormsAuthenticationTicket 。
注意
如果没有登录的用户，则 Identity 属性将为 null ，并且尝试将 Identity 属性强制转换为 FormsIdentity 对象时，将收到编译器异常。
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
private void Page_Load(Object Src, EventArgs e)
{
Welcome.InnerHtml = "Hello, " +
Server.HtmlEncode(User.Identity.Name);
FormsIdentity id = (FormsIdentity)User.Identity;
FormsAuthenticationTicket ticket = id.Ticket;
cookiePath.Text = ticket.CookiePath;
expireDate.Text = ticket.Expiration.ToString();
expired.Text = ticket.Expired.ToString();
isPersistent.Text = ticket.IsPersistent.ToString();
issueDate.Text = ticket.IssueDate.ToString();
name.Text = ticket.Name;
userData.Text = ticket.UserData;
version.Text = ticket.Version.ToString();
}
private void Signout_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
FormsAuthentication.SignOut();
Response.Write("Logged out - cookie deleted.");
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Forms Authentication</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>Forms Authentication Example</h3>
<span id="Welcome" runat="server"> </span>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<input type="submit" value="Signout" runat="server" onserverclick="Signout_Click" />
<h3>Forms Authentication Ticket Properties</h3>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
CookiePath:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="cookiePath" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Expiration:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="expireDate" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Expired:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="expired" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
IsPersistent:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="isPersistent" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
IssueDate:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="issueDate" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Name:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="name" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
UserData:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="userData" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Version:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="version" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
</p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="true"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
Welcome.InnerHtml = "Hello, " + _
Server.HtmlEncode(User.Identity.Name)
Dim id As FormsIdentity = CType(User.Identity, FormsIdentity)
Dim ticket As FormsAuthenticationTicket = id.Ticket
cookiePath.Text = ticket.CookiePath
expireDate.Text = ticket.Expiration.ToString()
expired.Text = ticket.Expired.ToString()
isPersistent.Text = ticket.IsPersistent.ToString()
issueDate.Text = ticket.IssueDate.ToString()
name.Text = ticket.Name
userData.Text = ticket.UserData
version.Text = ticket.Version.ToString()
End Sub
Sub Signout_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
FormsAuthentication.SignOut()
Response.Write("Logged out - cookie deleted.")
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Forms Authentication</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>Forms Authentication Example</h3>
<span id="Welcome" runat="server"> </span>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<input type="submit" value="Signout" runat="server" onserverclick="Signout_Click" />
<h3>Forms Authentication Ticket Properties</h3>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
CookiePath:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="cookiePath" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Expiration:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="expireDate" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Expired:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="expired" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
IsPersistent:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="isPersistent" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
IssueDate:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="issueDate" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Name:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="name" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
UserData:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="userData" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
Version:
</td>
<td><asp:Label id="version" runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
</p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
注解
FormsAuthenticationTicket如果使用不提供userData参数的构造函数创建 ，则UserData属性将返回空字符串 (“”) ;否则，version 属性返回提供给FormsAuthenticationTicket构造函数的值。
可以使用 UserData 属性来存储其他用户信息， FormsAuthenticationTicket 以及不由 属性值维护的 FormsAuthenticationTicket 。
