ObjectDataSourceView.Updating 事件

定义

Update 操作前发生。

public:
 event System::Web::UI::WebControls::ObjectDataSourceMethodEventHandler ^ Updating;
public event System.Web.UI.WebControls.ObjectDataSourceMethodEventHandler Updating;
member this.Updating : System.Web.UI.WebControls.ObjectDataSourceMethodEventHandler 
Public Custom Event Updating As ObjectDataSourceMethodEventHandler 

事件类型

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用控件 DropDownListTextBox 控件和多个 ObjectDataSource 控件来更新数据。 显示 DropDownList 的名称 NorthwindEmployee,而 TextBox 控件用于输入和更新地址信息。 UpdateParameters由于集合包含绑定到 ControlParameter 的选定值DropDownList的对象,因此触发操作的Update按钮仅在选择员工后启用。

<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample" Namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS" Assembly="Samples.AspNet.CS" %>
<%@ Page language="c#" %>
<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

// Add parameters and initialize the user interface
// only if an employee is selected.
private void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  // Be sure the text boxes are initialized with
  // data from the currently selected employee.
  NorthwindEmployee selectedEmployee = EmployeeLogic.GetEmployee(DropDownList1.SelectedValue);
  if (selectedEmployee != null) {
    AddressBox.Text    = selectedEmployee.Address;
    CityBox.Text       = selectedEmployee.City;
    PostalCodeBox.Text = selectedEmployee.PostalCode;

    Button1.Enabled = true;
  }
  else {
    Button1.Enabled = false;
  }
}

// Press the button to update.
private void Btn_UpdateEmployee (object sender, CommandEventArgs e) {
    ObjectDataSource2.Update();
}

// Dynamically add parameters to the InputParameters collection.
private void NorthwindEmployeeUpdating(object source, ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs e) {

  // The names of the parameters are the same as
  // the variable names for the method that is invoked to
  // perform the Update. The InputParameters collection is
  // an IDictionary collection of name/value pairs,
  // not a ParameterCollection.
  e.InputParameters.Add("anID",       DropDownList1.SelectedValue);
  e.InputParameters.Add("anAddress"  ,AddressBox.Text);
  e.InputParameters.Add("aCity"      ,CityBox.Text);
  e.InputParameters.Add("aPostalCode",PostalCodeBox.Text);
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head>
    <title>ObjectDataSource - C# Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">

        <!-- The DropDownList is bound to the first ObjectDataSource. -->
        <asp:objectdatasource
          id="ObjectDataSource1"
          runat="server"
          selectmethod="GetAllEmployees"
          typename="Samples.AspNet.CS.EmployeeLogic" />

        <p><asp:dropdownlist
          id="DropDownList1"
          runat="server"
          datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1"
          datatextfield="FullName"
          datavaluefield="EmpID"
          autopostback="True" /></p>

        <!-- The second ObjectDataSource performs the Update. This
             preserves the state of the DropDownList, which otherwise
             would rebind when the DataSourceChanged event is
             raised as a result of an Update operation. -->

        <asp:objectdatasource
          id="ObjectDataSource2"
          runat="server"
          updatemethod="UpdateEmployeeWrapper"
          onupdating="NorthwindEmployeeUpdating"
          typename="Samples.AspNet.CS.EmployeeLogic" />

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="AddressBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="CityBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="PostalCodeBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <asp:button
          id="Button1"
          runat="server"
          text="Update Employee"
          oncommand="Btn_UpdateEmployee" />

    </form>
  </body>
</html>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample" Namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB" Assembly="Samples.AspNet.VB" %>
<%@ Page language="vb" %>
<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

' Add parameters and initialize the user interface
' only if an employee is selected.
Private Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)

  ' Be sure the text boxes are initialized with
  ' data from the currently selected employee.
  Dim selectedEmployee As NorthwindEmployee
  selectedEmployee = EmployeeLogic.GetEmployee(DropDownList1.SelectedValue)

  If Not selectedEmployee Is Nothing Then
    AddressBox.Text    = selectedEmployee.Address
    CityBox.Text       = selectedEmployee.City
    PostalCodeBox.Text = selectedEmployee.PostalCode

    Button1.Enabled = True
  Else
    Button1.Enabled = False
  End If
End Sub ' Page_Load

' Press the button to update.
Private Sub Btn_UpdateEmployee (sender As Object, e As CommandEventArgs)
    ObjectDataSource2.Update()
End Sub ' Btn_UpdateEmployee

' Dynamically add parameters to the InputParameters collection.
Private Sub NorthwindEmployeeUpdating(source As Object, e As ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs)

  ' The names of the parameters are the same as
  ' the variable names for the method that is invoked to
  ' perform the Update. The InputParameters collection is
  ' an IDictionary collection of name/value pairs,
  ' not a ParameterCollection.
  e.InputParameters.Add("anID",       DropDownList1.SelectedValue)
  e.InputParameters.Add("anAddress"  ,AddressBox.Text)
  e.InputParameters.Add("aCity"      ,CityBox.Text)
  e.InputParameters.Add("aPostalCode",PostalCodeBox.Text)

End Sub ' NorthwindEmployeeUpdating

</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head>
    <title>ObjectDataSource - VB Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">

        <!-- The DropDownList is bound to the first ObjectDataSource. -->
        <asp:objectdatasource
          id="ObjectDataSource1"
          runat="server"
          selectmethod="GetAllEmployees"
          typename="Samples.AspNet.VB.EmployeeLogic" />

        <p><asp:dropdownlist
          id="DropDownList1"
          runat="server"
          datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1"
          datatextfield="FullName"
          datavaluefield="EmpID"
          autopostback="True" /></p>

        <!-- The second ObjectDataSource performs the Update. This
             preserves the state of the DropDownList, which otherwise
             would rebind when the DataSourceChanged event is
             raised as a result of an Update operation. -->

        <asp:objectdatasource
          id="ObjectDataSource2"
          runat="server"
          updatemethod="UpdateEmployeeWrapper"
          onupdating="NorthwindEmployeeUpdating"
          typename="Samples.AspNet.VB.EmployeeLogic" />

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="AddressBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="CityBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <p><asp:textbox
          id="PostalCodeBox"
          runat="server" /></p>

        <asp:button
          id="Button1"
          runat="server"
          text="Update Employee"
          oncommand="Btn_UpdateEmployee" />

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

注解

Updating处理 事件以执行特定于应用程序的其他初始化操作、验证参数的值或在控件执行Update操作之前ObjectDataSource更改参数值。 参数作为集合 IDictionary 提供,由 InputParameters 属性访问,该属性由 ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs 对象公开。

有关如何处理事件的详细信息,请参阅 处理和引发事件

适用于

另请参阅