XmlSchemaAnnotation 类

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Xml.Schema

程序集:: System.Xml.ReaderWriter.dll

程序集:: System.Xml.dll

程序集:: netstandard.dll

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

表示万维网联合会 (W3C)annotation 元素。

public ref class XmlSchemaAnnotation : System::Xml::Schema::XmlSchemaObject

public class XmlSchemaAnnotation : System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObject

type XmlSchemaAnnotation = class
    inherit XmlSchemaObject

Public Class XmlSchemaAnnotation
Inherits XmlSchemaObject

继承: Object

XmlSchemaObject
XmlSchemaAnnotation

示例

以下示例创建 annotation 元素。

#using <mscorlib.dll>
#using <System.Xml.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Schema;

class XmlSchemaExamples
{
public:
    static void Main()
    {

        XmlSchema^ schema = gcnew XmlSchema();

        // <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
        XmlSchemaSimpleType^ simpleType = gcnew XmlSchemaSimpleType();
        simpleType->Name = "northwestStates";
        schema->Items->Add(simpleType);

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annNorthwestStates = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        simpleType->Annotation = annNorthwestStates;

        // <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docNorthwestStates = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annNorthwestStates->Items->Add(docNorthwestStates);
        docNorthwestStates->Markup = TextToNodeArray("States in the Pacific Northwest of US");

        // <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
        XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction^ restriction = gcnew XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction();
        simpleType->Content = restriction;
        restriction->BaseTypeName = gcnew XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");

        // <xs:enumeration value='WA'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet^ enumerationWA = gcnew XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction->Facets->Add(enumerationWA);
        enumerationWA->Value = "WA";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annWA = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationWA->Annotation = annWA;

        // <xs:documentation>Washington</documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docWA = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annWA->Items->Add(docWA);
        docWA->Markup = TextToNodeArray("Washington");

        // <xs:enumeration value='OR'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet^ enumerationOR = gcnew XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction->Facets->Add(enumerationOR);
        enumerationOR->Value = "OR";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annOR = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationOR->Annotation = annOR;

        // <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docOR = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annOR->Items->Add(docOR);
        docOR->Markup = TextToNodeArray("Oregon");

        // <xs:enumeration value='ID'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet^ enumerationID = gcnew XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();

        restriction->Facets->Add(enumerationID);
        enumerationID->Value = "ID";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation^ annID = gcnew XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationID->Annotation = annID;

        // <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation^ docID = gcnew XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annID->Items->Add(docID);
        docID->Markup = TextToNodeArray("Idaho");

        XmlSchemaSet^ schemaSet = gcnew XmlSchemaSet();
        schemaSet->ValidationEventHandler += gcnew ValidationEventHandler(ValidationCallbackOne);
        schemaSet->Add(schema);
        schemaSet->Compile();

        XmlSchema^ compiledSchema;

        for each (XmlSchema^ schema1 in schemaSet->Schemas())
        {
            compiledSchema = schema1;
        }

        XmlNamespaceManager^ nsmgr = gcnew XmlNamespaceManager(gcnew NameTable());
        nsmgr->AddNamespace("xs", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
        compiledSchema->Write(Console::Out, nsmgr);
    }

    static void ValidationCallbackOne(Object^ sender, ValidationEventArgs^ args)
    {
        Console::WriteLine(args->Message);
    }

    static array<XmlNode^>^ TextToNodeArray(String^ text)
    {
        XmlDocument^ doc = gcnew XmlDocument();
        array<XmlNode^>^ temp = {doc->CreateTextNode(text)};
        return temp;
    }

};

int main()
{
    XmlSchemaExamples::Main();
    return 0;
};

using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema;

class XMLSchemaExamples
{
    public static void Main()
    {

        XmlSchema schema = new XmlSchema();

        // <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
        XmlSchemaSimpleType simpleType = new XmlSchemaSimpleType();
        simpleType.Name = "northwestStates";
        schema.Items.Add(simpleType);

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annNorthwestStates = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        simpleType.Annotation = annNorthwestStates;

        // <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docNorthwestStates = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annNorthwestStates.Items.Add(docNorthwestStates);
        docNorthwestStates.Markup = TextToNodeArray("States in the Pacific Northwest of US");

        // <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
        XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction restriction = new XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction();
        simpleType.Content = restriction;
        restriction.BaseTypeName = new XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");

        // <xs:enumeration value='WA'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet enumerationWA = new XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationWA);
        enumerationWA.Value = "WA";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annWA = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationWA.Annotation = annWA;

        // <xs:documentation>Washington</documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docWA = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annWA.Items.Add(docWA);
        docWA.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Washington");

        // <xs:enumeration value='OR'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet enumerationOR = new XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationOR);
        enumerationOR.Value = "OR";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annOR = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationOR.Annotation = annOR;

        // <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docOR = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annOR.Items.Add(docOR);
        docOR.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Oregon");

        // <xs:enumeration value='ID'>
        XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet enumerationID = new XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet();

        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationID);
        enumerationID.Value = "ID";

        // <xs:annotation>
        XmlSchemaAnnotation annID = new XmlSchemaAnnotation();
        enumerationID.Annotation = annID;

        // <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
        XmlSchemaDocumentation docID = new XmlSchemaDocumentation();
        annID.Items.Add(docID);
        docID.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Idaho");

        XmlSchemaSet schemaSet = new XmlSchemaSet();
        schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler += new ValidationEventHandler(ValidationCallbackOne);
        schemaSet.Add(schema);
        schemaSet.Compile();

        XmlSchema compiledSchema = null;

        foreach (XmlSchema schema1 in schemaSet.Schemas())
        {
            compiledSchema = schema1;
        }

        XmlNamespaceManager nsmgr = new XmlNamespaceManager(new NameTable());
        nsmgr.AddNamespace("xs", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
        compiledSchema.Write(Console.Out, nsmgr);
    }

    public static void ValidationCallbackOne(object sender, ValidationEventArgs args)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(args.Message);
    }

    public static XmlNode[] TextToNodeArray(string text)
    {
        XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
        return new XmlNode[1] { doc.CreateTextNode(text) };
    }
}

Option Explicit On
Option Strict On

Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Schema

Class XMLSchemaExamples
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim schema As New XmlSchema()

        ' <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
        Dim simpleType As New XmlSchemaSimpleType()
        simpleType.Name = "northwestStates"
        schema.Items.Add(simpleType)

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annNorthwestStates As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        simpleType.Annotation = annNorthwestStates

        ' <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
        Dim docNorthwestStates As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annNorthwestStates.Items.Add(docNorthwestStates)
        docNorthwestStates.Markup = TextToNodeArray("States in the Pacific Northwest of US")

        ' <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
        Dim restriction As New XmlSchemaSimpleTypeRestriction()
        simpleType.Content = restriction
        restriction.BaseTypeName = New XmlQualifiedName("string", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")

        ' <xs:enumeration value='WA'>
        Dim enumerationWA As New XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet()
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationWA)
        enumerationWA.Value = "WA"

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annWA As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        enumerationWA.Annotation = annWA

        ' <xs:documentation>Washington</documentation>
        Dim docWA As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annWA.Items.Add(docWA)
        docWA.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Washington")

        ' <xs:enumeration value='OR'>
        Dim enumerationOR As New XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet()
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationOR)
        enumerationOR.Value = "OR"

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annOR As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        enumerationOR.Annotation = annOR

        ' <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
        Dim docOR As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annOR.Items.Add(docOR)
        docOR.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Oregon")

        ' <xs:enumeration value='ID'>
        Dim enumerationID As New XmlSchemaEnumerationFacet()
        restriction.Facets.Add(enumerationID)
        enumerationID.Value = "ID"

        ' <xs:annotation>
        Dim annID As New XmlSchemaAnnotation()
        enumerationID.Annotation = annID

        ' <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
        Dim docID As New XmlSchemaDocumentation()
        annID.Items.Add(docID)
        docID.Markup = TextToNodeArray("Idaho")

        Dim schemaSet As New XmlSchemaSet()
        AddHandler schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler, AddressOf ValidationCallbackOne

        schemaSet.Add(schema)
        schemaSet.Compile()

        Dim compiledSchema As XmlSchema = Nothing

        For Each schema1 As XmlSchema In schemaSet.Schemas()
            compiledSchema = schema1
        Next

        Dim nsmgr As New XmlNamespaceManager(New NameTable())
        nsmgr.AddNamespace("xs", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
        compiledSchema.Write(Console.Out, nsmgr)
    End Sub


    Public Shared Sub ValidationCallbackOne(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal args As ValidationEventArgs)
        Console.WriteLine(args.Message)
    End Sub


    Public Shared Function TextToNodeArray(ByVal text As String) As XmlNode()
        Dim doc As New XmlDocument()
        Return New XmlNode(0) {doc.CreateTextNode(text)}
    End Function 'TextToNodeArray
End Class

为前面的代码示例生成以下 XML 文件。


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="IBM437"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
    <xs:simpleType name="northwestStates">
    <xs:annotation>
        <xs:documentation>States in the Pacific Northwest of US</xs:documentation>
    </xs:annotation>
        <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
          <xs:enumeration value='WA'>
            <xs:annotation>
              <xs:documentation>Washington</xs:documentation>
            </xs:annotation>
          </xs:enumeration>
          <xs:enumeration value='OR'>
            <xs:annotation>
              <xs:documentation>Oregon</xs:documentation>
            </xs:annotation>
          </xs:enumeration>
          <xs:enumeration value='ID'>
            <xs:annotation>
              <xs:documentation>Idaho</xs:documentation>
            </xs:annotation>
          </xs:enumeration>
        </xs:restriction>
    </xs:simpleType>
</xs:schema>

注解

元素 annotation 可以包含一个或多个 XmlSchemaAppInfo 实例 (信息，以便应用程序) XmlSchemaDocumentation 和实例 (注释或文本) 。

批注用于存储有关架构或其元素的额外信息。这些注释是针对人类消耗指定的， xs:documentation或者由软件 xs:appinfo指定。批注可以是大多数架构元素的第一个元素，也可以是架构元素下的任何位置。

构造函数

XmlSchemaAnnotation()

初始化 XmlSchemaAnnotation 类的新实例。

属性

Id	获取或设置字符串 ID。
Items	获取用于存储 `Items` 和 `appinfo` 子元素的 `documentation` 集合。
LineNumber	获取或设置 `schema` 元素引用的文件中的行号。 (继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
LinePosition	获取或设置 `schema` 元素引用的文件中的行位置。 (继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
Namespaces	获取或设置用于此架构对象的 XmlSerializerNamespaces。 (继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
Parent	获取或设置此 XmlSchemaObject 的父级。 (继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
SourceUri	获取或设置加载了架构的文件的源位置。 (继承自 XmlSchemaObject)
UnhandledAttributes	获取或设置不属于架构目标命名空间的限定特性。

方法

Equals(Object)	确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。 (继承自 Object)
GetHashCode()	作为默认哈希函数。 (继承自 Object)
GetType()	获取当前实例的 Type。 (继承自 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。 (继承自 Object)
ToString()	返回表示当前对象的字符串。 (继承自 Object)

适用于

通过

XmlSchemaAnnotation 类

定义

示例

注解

构造函数

属性

方法

适用于

其他资源