user：sendMail

项目
04/22/2024

命名空间：microsoft.graph

使用 JSON 或 MIME 格式发送请求正文中指定的邮件。

使用 JSON 格式时，可以在同一 sendMail 操作调用中包含文件附件。

使用 MIME 格式时：

提供适用的 Internet 邮件头和 MIME 内容，所有内容在请求正文中都通过 base64 格式进行编码。
向 MIME 内容添加任何附件和 S/MIME 属性。

此方法将邮件保存在“已发送邮件”文件夹中。

或者，创建草稿邮件稍后发送。

若要详细了解邮件传递到收件人之前后端所涉及的步骤，请参阅此处。

此 API 可用于以下国家级云部署。

全局服务	美国政府 L4	美国政府 L5 (DOD)	由世纪互联运营的中国
✅	✅	✅	✅

权限

为此 API 选择标记为最低特权的权限。只有在应用需要它时，才使用更高的特权权限。有关委派权限和应用程序权限的详细信息，请参阅权限类型。要了解有关这些权限的详细信息，请参阅权限参考。

权限类型	最低特权权限	更高特权权限
委派（工作或学校帐户）	Mail.Send	不可用。
委派（个人 Microsoft 帐户）	Mail.Send	不可用。
应用程序	Mail.Send	不可用。

HTTP 请求

POST /me/sendMail
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/sendMail

请求标头

名称	类型	说明
Authorization	string	持有者 {token}。必填。
Content-Type	string	实体正文中的数据性质。必填。对 JSON 对象使用 `application/json`，对 MIME 内容使用 `text/plain`。

请求正文

使用 JSON 格式时，提供具有以下参数的 JSON 对象。

参数	类型	描述
message	Message	要发送的邮件。必填。
SaveToSentItems	Boolean	指示是否将邮件保存在“已发送邮件”文件夹中。仅当参数为 false 时指定它;默认值为 true。可选。

当指定 MIME 格式的正文时，请在请求正文中提供 MIME 内容为 base64 编码的字符串。

响应

如果成功，此方法返回 202 Accepted 响应代码。它不会在响应正文中返回任何内容。

如果请求正文包含格式错误的 MIME 内容，此方法将返回 400 Bad request 以下错误消息：“MIME 内容的 base64 字符串无效。

示例

示例 1：使用 JSON 格式发送新电子邮件

请求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/sendMail
Content-type: application/json

{
  "message": {
    "subject": "Meet for lunch?",
    "body": {
      "contentType": "Text",
      "content": "The new cafeteria is open."
    },
    "toRecipients": [
      {
        "emailAddress": {
          "address": "frannis@contoso.com"
        }
      }
    ],
    "ccRecipients": [
      {
        "emailAddress": {
          "address": "danas@contoso.com"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "saveToSentItems": "false"
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Me.SendMail;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new SendMailPostRequestBody
{
	Message = new Message
	{
		Subject = "Meet for lunch?",
		Body = new ItemBody
		{
			ContentType = BodyType.Text,
			Content = "The new cafeteria is open.",
		},
		ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
		{
			new Recipient
			{
				EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
				{
					Address = "frannis@contoso.com",
				},
			},
		},
		CcRecipients = new List<Recipient>
		{
			new Recipient
			{
				EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
				{
					Address = "danas@contoso.com",
				},
			},
		},
	},
	SaveToSentItems = false,
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.Me.SendMail.PostAsync(requestBody);


// THE CLI IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
mgc users send-mail post --user-id {user-id} --body '{\
  "message": {\
    "subject": "Meet for lunch?",\
    "body": {\
      "contentType": "Text",\
      "content": "The new cafeteria is open."\
    },\
    "toRecipients": [\
      {\
        "emailAddress": {\
          "address": "frannis@contoso.com"\
        }\
      }\
    ],\
    "ccRecipients": [\
      {\
        "emailAddress": {\
          "address": "danas@contoso.com"\
        }\
      }\
    ]\
  },\
  "saveToSentItems": "false"\
}\
'



import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphusers "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/users"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClientWithCredentials(cred, scopes)


requestBody := graphusers.NewItemSendMailPostRequestBody()
message := graphmodels.NewMessage()
subject := "Meet for lunch?"
message.SetSubject(&subject) 
body := graphmodels.NewItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.TEXT_BODYTYPE 
body.SetContentType(&contentType) 
content := "The new cafeteria is open."
body.SetContent(&content) 
message.SetBody(body)


recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "frannis@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address) 
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)

toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
	recipient,
}
message.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)


recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "danas@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address) 
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)

ccRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
	recipient,
}
message.SetCcRecipients(ccRecipients)
requestBody.SetMessage(message)
saveToSentItems := false
requestBody.SetSaveToSentItems(&saveToSentItems) 

graphClient.Me().SendMail().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.users.item.sendmail.SendMailPostRequestBody sendMailPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.users.item.sendmail.SendMailPostRequestBody();
Message message = new Message();
message.setSubject("Meet for lunch?");
ItemBody body = new ItemBody();
body.setContentType(BodyType.Text);
body.setContent("The new cafeteria is open.");
message.setBody(body);
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("frannis@contoso.com");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
LinkedList<Recipient> ccRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient1 = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress1 = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress1.setAddress("danas@contoso.com");
recipient1.setEmailAddress(emailAddress1);
ccRecipients.add(recipient1);
message.setCcRecipients(ccRecipients);
sendMailPostRequestBody.setMessage(message);
sendMailPostRequestBody.setSaveToSentItems(false);
graphClient.me().sendMail().post(sendMailPostRequestBody);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const sendMail = {
  message: {
    subject: 'Meet for lunch?',
    body: {
      contentType: 'Text',
      content: 'The new cafeteria is open.'
    },
    toRecipients: [
      {
        emailAddress: {
          address: 'frannis@contoso.com'
        }
      }
    ],
    ccRecipients: [
      {
        emailAddress: {
          address: 'danas@contoso.com'
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  saveToSentItems: 'false'
};

await client.api('/me/sendMail')
	.post(sendMail);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\SendMailPostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new SendMailPostRequestBody();
$message = new Message();
$message->setSubject('Meet for lunch?');
$messageBody = new ItemBody();
$messageBody->setContentType(new BodyType('text'));
$messageBody->setContent('The new cafeteria is open.');
$message->setBody($messageBody);
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('frannis@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$message->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);

$ccRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$ccRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$ccRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('danas@contoso.com');
$ccRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($ccRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$ccRecipientsArray []= $ccRecipientsRecipient1;
$message->setCcRecipients($ccRecipientsArray);

$requestBody->setMessage($message);
$requestBody->setSaveToSentItems(false);

$graphServiceClient->me()->sendMail()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Users.Actions

$params = @{
	message = @{
		subject = "Meet for lunch?"
		body = @{
			contentType = "Text"
			content = "The new cafeteria is open."
		}
		toRecipients = @(
			@{
				emailAddress = @{
					address = "frannis@contoso.com"
				}
			}
		)
		ccRecipients = @(
			@{
				emailAddress = @{
					address = "danas@contoso.com"
				}
			}
		)
	}
	saveToSentItems = "false"
}

# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
Send-MgUserMail -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params


from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.send_mail_post_request_body import SendMailPostRequestBody
from msgraph.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

request_body = SendMailPostRequestBody(
	message = Message(
		subject = "Meet for lunch?",
		body = ItemBody(
			content_type = BodyType.Text,
			content = "The new cafeteria is open.",
		),
		to_recipients = [
			Recipient(
				email_address = EmailAddress(
					address = "frannis@contoso.com",
				),
			),
		],
		cc_recipients = [
			Recipient(
				email_address = EmailAddress(
					address = "danas@contoso.com",
				),
			),
		],
	),
	save_to_sent_items = False,
)

await graph_client.me.send_mail.post(request_body)

响应

HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted

示例 2：创建带自定义 Internet 邮件头的邮件并发送邮件

请求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/sendMail
Content-type: application/json

{
  "message": {
    "subject": "9/9/2018: concert",
    "body": {
      "contentType": "HTML",
      "content": "The group represents Nevada."
    },
    "toRecipients": [
      {
        "emailAddress": {
          "address": "AlexW@contoso.com"
        }
      }
    ],
    "internetMessageHeaders": [
      {
        "name": "x-custom-header-group-name",
        "value": "Nevada"
      },
      {
        "name": "x-custom-header-group-id",
        "value": "NV001"
      }
    ]
  }
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Me.SendMail;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new SendMailPostRequestBody
{
	Message = new Message
	{
		Subject = "9/9/2018: concert",
		Body = new ItemBody
		{
			ContentType = BodyType.Html,
			Content = "The group represents Nevada.",
		},
		ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
		{
			new Recipient
			{
				EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
				{
					Address = "AlexW@contoso.com",
				},
			},
		},
		InternetMessageHeaders = new List<InternetMessageHeader>
		{
			new InternetMessageHeader
			{
				Name = "x-custom-header-group-name",
				Value = "Nevada",
			},
			new InternetMessageHeader
			{
				Name = "x-custom-header-group-id",
				Value = "NV001",
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.Me.SendMail.PostAsync(requestBody);


// THE CLI IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
mgc users send-mail post --user-id {user-id} --body '{\
  "message": {\
    "subject": "9/9/2018: concert",\
    "body": {\
      "contentType": "HTML",\
      "content": "The group represents Nevada."\
    },\
    "toRecipients": [\
      {\
        "emailAddress": {\
          "address": "AlexW@contoso.com"\
        }\
      }\
    ],\
    "internetMessageHeaders": [\
      {\
        "name": "x-custom-header-group-name",\
        "value": "Nevada"\
      },\
      {\
        "name": "x-custom-header-group-id",\
        "value": "NV001"\
      }\
    ]\
  }\
}\
'



import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphusers "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/users"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClientWithCredentials(cred, scopes)


requestBody := graphusers.NewItemSendMailPostRequestBody()
message := graphmodels.NewMessage()
subject := "9/9/2018: concert"
message.SetSubject(&subject) 
body := graphmodels.NewItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.HTML_BODYTYPE 
body.SetContentType(&contentType) 
content := "The group represents Nevada."
body.SetContent(&content) 
message.SetBody(body)


recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "AlexW@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address) 
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)

toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
	recipient,
}
message.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)


internetMessageHeader := graphmodels.NewInternetMessageHeader()
name := "x-custom-header-group-name"
internetMessageHeader.SetName(&name) 
value := "Nevada"
internetMessageHeader.SetValue(&value) 
internetMessageHeader1 := graphmodels.NewInternetMessageHeader()
name := "x-custom-header-group-id"
internetMessageHeader1.SetName(&name) 
value := "NV001"
internetMessageHeader1.SetValue(&value) 

internetMessageHeaders := []graphmodels.InternetMessageHeaderable {
	internetMessageHeader,
	internetMessageHeader1,
}
message.SetInternetMessageHeaders(internetMessageHeaders)
requestBody.SetMessage(message)

graphClient.Me().SendMail().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.users.item.sendmail.SendMailPostRequestBody sendMailPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.users.item.sendmail.SendMailPostRequestBody();
Message message = new Message();
message.setSubject("9/9/2018: concert");
ItemBody body = new ItemBody();
body.setContentType(BodyType.Html);
body.setContent("The group represents Nevada.");
message.setBody(body);
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("AlexW@contoso.com");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
LinkedList<InternetMessageHeader> internetMessageHeaders = new LinkedList<InternetMessageHeader>();
InternetMessageHeader internetMessageHeader = new InternetMessageHeader();
internetMessageHeader.setName("x-custom-header-group-name");
internetMessageHeader.setValue("Nevada");
internetMessageHeaders.add(internetMessageHeader);
InternetMessageHeader internetMessageHeader1 = new InternetMessageHeader();
internetMessageHeader1.setName("x-custom-header-group-id");
internetMessageHeader1.setValue("NV001");
internetMessageHeaders.add(internetMessageHeader1);
message.setInternetMessageHeaders(internetMessageHeaders);
sendMailPostRequestBody.setMessage(message);
graphClient.me().sendMail().post(sendMailPostRequestBody);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const sendMail = {
  message: {
    subject: '9/9/2018: concert',
    body: {
      contentType: 'HTML',
      content: 'The group represents Nevada.'
    },
    toRecipients: [
      {
        emailAddress: {
          address: 'AlexW@contoso.com'
        }
      }
    ],
    internetMessageHeaders: [
      {
        name: 'x-custom-header-group-name',
        value: 'Nevada'
      },
      {
        name: 'x-custom-header-group-id',
        value: 'NV001'
      }
    ]
  }
};

await client.api('/me/sendMail')
	.post(sendMail);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\SendMailPostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\InternetMessageHeader;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new SendMailPostRequestBody();
$message = new Message();
$message->setSubject('9/9/2018: concert');
$messageBody = new ItemBody();
$messageBody->setContentType(new BodyType('hTML'));
$messageBody->setContent('The group represents Nevada.');
$message->setBody($messageBody);
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('AlexW@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$message->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);

$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1 = new InternetMessageHeader();
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1->setName('x-custom-header-group-name');
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1->setValue('Nevada');
$internetMessageHeadersArray []= $internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1;
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2 = new InternetMessageHeader();
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2->setName('x-custom-header-group-id');
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2->setValue('NV001');
$internetMessageHeadersArray []= $internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2;
$message->setInternetMessageHeaders($internetMessageHeadersArray);

$requestBody->setMessage($message);

$graphServiceClient->me()->sendMail()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Users.Actions

$params = @{
	message = @{
		subject = "9/9/2018: concert"
		body = @{
			contentType = "HTML"
			content = "The group represents Nevada."
		}
		toRecipients = @(
			@{
				emailAddress = @{
					address = "AlexW@contoso.com"
				}
			}
		)
		internetMessageHeaders = @(
			@{
				name = "x-custom-header-group-name"
				value = "Nevada"
			}
			@{
				name = "x-custom-header-group-id"
				value = "NV001"
			}
		)
	}
}

# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
Send-MgUserMail -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params


from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.send_mail_post_request_body import SendMailPostRequestBody
from msgraph.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
from msgraph.generated.models.internet_message_header import InternetMessageHeader

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

request_body = SendMailPostRequestBody(
	message = Message(
		subject = "9/9/2018: concert",
		body = ItemBody(
			content_type = BodyType.Html,
			content = "The group represents Nevada.",
		),
		to_recipients = [
			Recipient(
				email_address = EmailAddress(
					address = "AlexW@contoso.com",
				),
			),
		],
		internet_message_headers = [
			InternetMessageHeader(
				name = "x-custom-header-group-name",
				value = "Nevada",
			),
			InternetMessageHeader(
				name = "x-custom-header-group-id",
				value = "NV001",
			),
		],
	),
)

await graph_client.me.send_mail.post(request_body)

响应

HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted

示例 3：创建带有文件附件的邮件并发送邮件

请求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/sendMail
Content-type: application/json

{
  "message": {
    "subject": "Meet for lunch?",
    "body": {
      "contentType": "Text",
      "content": "The new cafeteria is open."
    },
    "toRecipients": [
      {
        "emailAddress": {
          "address": "meganb@contoso.com"
        }
      }
    ],
    "attachments": [
      {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment",
        "name": "attachment.txt",
        "contentType": "text/plain",
        "contentBytes": "SGVsbG8gV29ybGQh"
      }
    ]
  }
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Me.SendMail;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new SendMailPostRequestBody
{
	Message = new Message
	{
		Subject = "Meet for lunch?",
		Body = new ItemBody
		{
			ContentType = BodyType.Text,
			Content = "The new cafeteria is open.",
		},
		ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
		{
			new Recipient
			{
				EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
				{
					Address = "meganb@contoso.com",
				},
			},
		},
		Attachments = new List<Attachment>
		{
			new FileAttachment
			{
				OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment",
				Name = "attachment.txt",
				ContentType = "text/plain",
				ContentBytes = Convert.FromBase64String("SGVsbG8gV29ybGQh"),
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.Me.SendMail.PostAsync(requestBody);


// THE CLI IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
mgc users send-mail post --user-id {user-id} --body '{\
  "message": {\
    "subject": "Meet for lunch?",\
    "body": {\
      "contentType": "Text",\
      "content": "The new cafeteria is open."\
    },\
    "toRecipients": [\
      {\
        "emailAddress": {\
          "address": "meganb@contoso.com"\
        }\
      }\
    ],\
    "attachments": [\
      {\
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment",\
        "name": "attachment.txt",\
        "contentType": "text/plain",\
        "contentBytes": "SGVsbG8gV29ybGQh"\
      }\
    ]\
  }\
}\
'



import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphusers "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/users"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClientWithCredentials(cred, scopes)


requestBody := graphusers.NewItemSendMailPostRequestBody()
message := graphmodels.NewMessage()
subject := "Meet for lunch?"
message.SetSubject(&subject) 
body := graphmodels.NewItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.TEXT_BODYTYPE 
body.SetContentType(&contentType) 
content := "The new cafeteria is open."
body.SetContent(&content) 
message.SetBody(body)


recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "meganb@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address) 
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)

toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
	recipient,
}
message.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)


attachment := graphmodels.NewFileAttachment()
name := "attachment.txt"
attachment.SetName(&name) 
contentType := "text/plain"
attachment.SetContentType(&contentType) 
contentBytes := []byte("sGVsbG8gV29ybGQh")
attachment.SetContentBytes(&contentBytes) 

attachments := []graphmodels.Attachmentable {
	attachment,
}
message.SetAttachments(attachments)
requestBody.SetMessage(message)

graphClient.Me().SendMail().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.users.item.sendmail.SendMailPostRequestBody sendMailPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.users.item.sendmail.SendMailPostRequestBody();
Message message = new Message();
message.setSubject("Meet for lunch?");
ItemBody body = new ItemBody();
body.setContentType(BodyType.Text);
body.setContent("The new cafeteria is open.");
message.setBody(body);
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("meganb@contoso.com");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
LinkedList<Attachment> attachments = new LinkedList<Attachment>();
FileAttachment attachment = new FileAttachment();
attachment.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment");
attachment.setName("attachment.txt");
attachment.setContentType("text/plain");
byte[] contentBytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode("SGVsbG8gV29ybGQh");
attachment.setContentBytes(contentBytes);
attachments.add(attachment);
message.setAttachments(attachments);
sendMailPostRequestBody.setMessage(message);
graphClient.me().sendMail().post(sendMailPostRequestBody);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const sendMail = {
  message: {
    subject: 'Meet for lunch?',
    body: {
      contentType: 'Text',
      content: 'The new cafeteria is open.'
    },
    toRecipients: [
      {
        emailAddress: {
          address: 'meganb@contoso.com'
        }
      }
    ],
    attachments: [
      {
        '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment',
        name: 'attachment.txt',
        contentType: 'text/plain',
        contentBytes: 'SGVsbG8gV29ybGQh'
      }
    ]
  }
};

await client.api('/me/sendMail')
	.post(sendMail);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\SendMailPostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Attachment;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\FileAttachment;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new SendMailPostRequestBody();
$message = new Message();
$message->setSubject('Meet for lunch?');
$messageBody = new ItemBody();
$messageBody->setContentType(new BodyType('text'));
$messageBody->setContent('The new cafeteria is open.');
$message->setBody($messageBody);
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('meganb@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$message->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);

$attachmentsAttachment1 = new FileAttachment();
$attachmentsAttachment1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment');
$attachmentsAttachment1->setName('attachment.txt');
$attachmentsAttachment1->setContentType('text/plain');
$attachmentsAttachment1->setContentBytes(\GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Utils::streamFor(base64_decode('SGVsbG8gV29ybGQh')));
$attachmentsArray []= $attachmentsAttachment1;
$message->setAttachments($attachmentsArray);

$requestBody->setMessage($message);

$graphServiceClient->me()->sendMail()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Users.Actions

$params = @{
	message = @{
		subject = "Meet for lunch?"
		body = @{
			contentType = "Text"
			content = "The new cafeteria is open."
		}
		toRecipients = @(
			@{
				emailAddress = @{
					address = "meganb@contoso.com"
				}
			}
		)
		attachments = @(
			@{
				"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment"
				name = "attachment.txt"
				contentType = "text/plain"
				contentBytes = "SGVsbG8gV29ybGQh"
			}
		)
	}
}

# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
Send-MgUserMail -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params


from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.send_mail_post_request_body import SendMailPostRequestBody
from msgraph.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
from msgraph.generated.models.attachment import Attachment
from msgraph.generated.models.file_attachment import FileAttachment

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

request_body = SendMailPostRequestBody(
	message = Message(
		subject = "Meet for lunch?",
		body = ItemBody(
			content_type = BodyType.Text,
			content = "The new cafeteria is open.",
		),
		to_recipients = [
			Recipient(
				email_address = EmailAddress(
					address = "meganb@contoso.com",
				),
			),
		],
		attachments = [
			FileAttachment(
				odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment",
				name = "attachment.txt",
				content_type = "text/plain",
				content_bytes = base64.urlsafe_b64decode("SGVsbG8gV29ybGQh"),
			),
		],
	),
)

await graph_client.me.send_mail.post(request_body)

响应

HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted

示例 4：使用 MIME 格式发送新邮件

请求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/sendMail
Content-type: text/plain
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响应

HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted

如果请求正文包含错误的 MIME 内容，此方法返回以下错误消息。

HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Content-type: application/json

{
  "error": {
    "code": "ErrorMimeContentInvalidBase64String",
    "message": "Invalid base64 string for MIME content."
  }
}

示例 5：发送标记为后续的新消息

请求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/sendMail
Content-type: application/json

{
  "subject": "Please respond by Friday",
  "toRecipients": [
    {
      "emailAddress": {
        "address": "meganb@contoso.com"
      }
    }
  ],
  "flag": {
    "flagStatus": "flagged",
    "startDateTime": {
      "dateTime": "2023-08-30T12:13:00",
      "timeZone": "Eastern Standard Time"
    },
    "dueDateTime": {
      "dateTime": "2023-09-01T17:00:00",
      "timeZone": "Eastern Standard Time"
    }
  }
}

响应

HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted