DataView.RowStateFilter 屬性

定義

命名空間:

System.Data

組件:

System.Data.Common.dll

來源:

DataView.cs

取得或設定在 DataView 使用的資料列狀態篩選。

public:
 property System::Data::DataViewRowState RowStateFilter { System::Data::DataViewRowState get(); void set(System::Data::DataViewRowState value); };

public System.Data.DataViewRowState RowStateFilter { get; set; }

member this.RowStateFilter : System.Data.DataViewRowState with get, set

Public Property RowStateFilter As DataViewRowState

屬性值

DataViewRowState

其中一個 DataViewRowState 值。

範例

下列範例會DataTable使用單一數據行建立 ，然後根據 ，變更 的數據和 集合RowStateFilterDataView以顯示不同的數據列集DataViewRowState。

static private void DemonstrateRowState()
{
    // Create a DataTable with one column.
    DataTable dataTable = new DataTable("dataTable");
    DataColumn dataColumn = new DataColumn("dataColumn");
    dataTable.Columns.Add(dataColumn);

    // Add ten rows.
    DataRow dataRow;
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
    {
        dataRow = dataTable.NewRow();
        dataRow["dataColumn"] = "item " + i;
        dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow);
    }
    dataTable.AcceptChanges();

    // Create a DataView with the table.
    DataView dataView = new DataView(dataTable);

    // Change one row's value:
    dataTable.Rows[1]["dataColumn"] = "Hello";

    // Add one row:
    dataRow = dataTable.NewRow();
    dataRow["dataColumn"] = "World";
    dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow);

    // Set the RowStateFilter to display only added and modified rows.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.Added
        | DataViewRowState.ModifiedCurrent;

    // Print those rows. Output = "Hello" "World";
    PrintView(dataView, "ModifiedCurrent and Added");

    // Set filter to display on originals of modified rows.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.ModifiedOriginal;
    PrintView(dataView, "ModifiedOriginal");

    // Delete three rows.
    dataTable.Rows[1].Delete();
    dataTable.Rows[2].Delete();
    dataTable.Rows[3].Delete();

    // Set the RowStateFilter to display only Added and modified rows.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.Deleted;
    PrintView(dataView, "Deleted");

    //Set filter to display only current.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.CurrentRows;
    PrintView(dataView, "Current");

    // Set filter to display only unchanged rows.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.Unchanged;
    PrintView(dataView, "Unchanged");

    // Set filter to display only original rows.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.OriginalRows;
    PrintView(dataView, "OriginalRows");
}

static private void PrintView(DataView dataView, string label)
{
    Console.WriteLine("\n" + label);
    for (int i = 0; i < dataView.Count; i++)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(dataView[i]["dataColumn"]);
    }
}

Private Sub DemonstrateRowState()
    Dim i As Integer

    ' Create a DataTable with one column.
    Dim dataTable As New DataTable("dataTable")
    Dim dataColumn As New DataColumn("dataColumn")
    dataTable.Columns.Add(dataColumn)

    ' Add ten rows.
    Dim dataRow As DataRow
    For i = 0 To 9
        dataRow = dataTable.NewRow()
        dataRow("dataColumn") = "item " + i.ToString()
        dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow)
    Next i
    dataTable.AcceptChanges()

    ' Create a DataView with the table.
    Dim dataView As New DataView(dataTable)

    ' Change one row's value:
    dataTable.Rows(1)("dataColumn") = "Hello"

    ' Add one row:
    dataRow = dataTable.NewRow()
    dataRow("dataColumn") = "World"
    dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow)

    ' Set the RowStateFilter to display only Added and modified rows.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = _
    DataViewRowState.Added Or DataViewRowState.ModifiedCurrent

    ' Print those rows. Output = "Hello" "World";
    PrintView(dataView, "ModifiedCurrent and Added")

    ' Set filter to display on originals of modified rows.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.ModifiedOriginal
    PrintView(dataView, "ModifiedOriginal")

    ' Delete three rows.
    dataTable.Rows(1).Delete()
    dataTable.Rows(2).Delete()
    dataTable.Rows(3).Delete()

    ' Set the RowStateFilter to display only Added and modified rows.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.Deleted
    PrintView(dataView, "Deleted")

    'Set filter to display only current.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.CurrentRows
    PrintView(dataView, "Current")

    ' Set filter to display only unchanged rows.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.Unchanged
    PrintView(dataView, "Unchanged")

    ' Set filter to display only original rows.
    dataView.RowStateFilter = DataViewRowState.OriginalRows
    PrintView(dataView, "OriginalRows")
End Sub

Private Sub PrintView(ByVal dataView As DataView, ByVal label As String)
    Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + label)
    Dim i As Integer
    For i = 0 To dataView.Count - 1
        Console.WriteLine(dataView(i)("dataColumn"))
    Next i
End Sub

備註

只有使用 Delete 方法移除的資料列才會將設定 RowStateFilter 為 Deleted。 使用 方法新增的資料 AddNew 列，同樣地會將 屬性設定為 Added。

注意

使用 類別 Remove 的 DataRowCollection 方法並不表示資料列會標示為 Deleted。 請改用 Delete 方法，以確保可以在 中 DataView檢視這類數據列。

當 設定為 ModifiedCurrent 或 CurrentRows時RowStateFilter，也會顯示新的數據列。

當 設定為 ModifiedOriginal 和 OriginalRows時RowStateFilter，也會顯示已刪除的數據列。

另請參閱

• DataViewRowState
• AddNew()
• Delete(Int32)
• DataSet、DataTable 和 DataView (ADO.NET)