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Apply features and settings on your devices using device profiles in Microsoft Intune

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  • 10 minutes to read

Microsoft Intune includes settings and features you can enable or disable on different devices within your organization. These settings and features are added to "configuration profiles". You can create profiles for different devices and different platforms, including iOS/iPadOS, Android device administrator, Android Enterprise, and Windows. Then, use Intune to apply or "assign" the profile to the devices.

As part of your mobile device management (MDM) solution, use these configuration profiles to complete different tasks. Intune has many templates that include groups of settings that are specific to a feature, such as certificates, VPN, email, and more.

Some profile examples include:

  • Allow or prevent access to bluetooth on the device.
  • Create a WiFi or VPN profile that gives different devices access to your corporate network.
  • Manage software updates, including when they're installed.
  • Run an Android device as dedicated kiosk device that can run one app, or run many apps.
  • On iOS/iPadOS and macOS devices, allow users to use AirPrint printers in your organization.

This article gives an overview of the different types of profiles you can create. Use these profiles to allow or prevent some features on the devices.

Administrative templates and Group policy

Administrative templates include hundreds of settings that you can configure for Internet Explorer, Microsoft Edge, OneDrive, remote desktop, Word, Excel, and other Office programs. These templates give administrators a simplified view of settings similar to group policy, and they're 100% cloud-based.

Group Policy analytics analyzes your on-premises GPOs, and shows which policy settings are supported, deprecated, and more.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

Certificates

Certificates configure trusted, SCEP, and PKCS certificates that are assigned to devices. These certificates authenticate WiFi, VPN, and email profiles.

This feature supports:

  • Android device administrator
  • Android (AOSP)
  • Android Enterprise
  • iOS/iPadOS
  • macOS
  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10
  • Windows 8.1

Custom profile

Custom settings let administrators assign device settings that aren't built in to Intune. On Android devices, you can enter OMA-URI values. For iOS/iPadOS devices, you can import a configuration file you created in the Apple Configurator.

This feature supports:

  • Android device administrator
  • Android Enterprise
  • iOS/iPadOS
  • macOS
  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

Delivery optimization

Delivery optimization provides a better experience to delivery software updates. These settings are replacing the Software Updates > Windows 10 update ring settings.

Use these settings to control how software updates are downloaded to devices in your organization. For example, you can let users get their own updates, or get updates using the delivery optimization cloud services in a device profile.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

Derived credential

Derived credentials are certificates on smart cards that can authenticate, sign, and encrypt. In Intune, you can create profiles with these credentials to use in apps, email profiles, connecting to VPN, S/MIME, and Wi-Fi.

This feature supports:

  • Android Enterprise
  • iOS/iPadOS

Device features

Device features controls features on iOS/iPadOS and macOS devices, such as AirPrint, notifications, and lock screen messages.

This feature supports:

  • iOS/iPadOS
  • macOS

Device firmware configuration interface

Device firmware configuration interface (DFCI) allows administrators to enable or disable UEFI (BIOS) settings using Intune. Use these settings to enhance security at the firmware-level, which is typically more resilient to malicious attacks.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11 on supported firmware
  • Windows 10 1809 and newer on supported firmware

Device restrictions

Device restrictions controls security, hardware, data sharing, and more settings on the devices. For example, create a device restriction profile that prevents iOS/iPadOS device users from using the device camera.

This feature supports:

  • Android device administrator
  • Android (AOSP)
  • Android Enterprise
  • iOS/iPadOS
  • macOS
  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10
  • Windows 10 Team

Domain join

Domain join configures on-premises Active Directory domain information. This information is deployed to hybrid Azure AD joined devices when provisioned using Windows Autopilot and Intune. This profile tells devices which domain and OU to join.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

Edition upgrade and mode switch

Windows 10/11 edition upgrades automatically upgrades devices that run some versions of Windows client to a newer edition.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

Education

Education settings - Windows 10 configure options for the Windows Take a Test app. When you configure these options, no other apps can run on the device until the test is complete.

Education settings - iOS/iPadOS uses the iOS/iPadOS Classroom app to guide learning, and control student devices in the classroom. You can configure iPad devices so many students can share a single device.

Email

Email settings creates, assigns, and monitors Exchange ActiveSync email settings on the devices. Email profiles help with consistency, reduce support calls, and let end-users access company email on their personal devices, without any required setup on their part.

This feature supports:

  • Android device administrator
  • Android Enterprise
  • iOS/iPadOS
  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

Endpoint protection

Endpoint protection configures BitLocker and Microsoft Defender settings for Windows client devices. On macOS devices, you can also configure the firewall, gateway, and other resources.

To onboard Microsoft Defender for Endpoint with Microsoft Intune, see Configure endpoints using Mobile Device Management (MDM) tools.

This feature supports:

  • macOS
  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

eSIM cellular - Public preview

eSIM cellular profiles lets administrators configure cellular data plans on your managed devices for internet and data access. After getting activation codes from your mobile operator, use Intune to import these activation codes, and then assign to your eSIM capable devices.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10 Fall Creators Update and newer

Extensions

macOS system extensions and kernel extensions allows administrators to add features or programs that extend the native capabilities of the operating system. Configure these settings to trust all extensions from a specific developer or partner, or allow specific extensions.

This feature supports:

  • macOS

Identity protection

Identity protection controls the Windows Hello for Business experience on Windows client devices. Configure these settings to make Windows Hello for Business available to users and devices, and to specify requirements for device PINs and gestures.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10
  • Windows Holographic for Business

Kiosk

Kiosk settings profile configures a device to run one app, or run many apps. You can also customize other features on your kiosk, including a start menu and a web browser.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11 (single app kiosk only)
  • Windows 10

Kiosk settings also available as device restrictions for Android, Android Enterprise, and iOS/iPadOS.

MX profile (Zebra)

Mobility extensions (MX) expand on the built-in Intune settings to customize or add more settings specific to Zebra devices. Zebra devices are commonly used on factory floors, and retail environments. If you have hundreds or thousands of Zebra devices, you can use Intune to configure and manage these devices.

This feature supports:

  • Android device administrator

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint integrates with Intune to monitor and help protect devices. You set risk levels, and determine what happens if devices exceed that level. When combined with conditional access, you can help prevent malicious activity in your organization.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

Network boundary

Network boundary creates a list of sites that are trusted by your organization. This feature is used with Microsoft Defender Application Guard and Microsoft Edge to help protect your devices.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

OEMConfig

On Android Enterprise devices, OEMConfig is a standard. It allows OEMs (original equipment manufacturers) and EMMs (enterprise mobility management) to build and support OEM-specific features in a standardized way. With OEMConfig, an OEM creates a schema that defines OEM-specific management features, and embeds it in an app uploaded to Google Play. Intune reads the schema from the app, and allows Intune administrators to configure the settings in the schema.

This feature supports:

  • Android Enterprise (OEMConfig)

Preference file

Preference files on macOS devices include information about apps. For example, you can use preference files to control web browser settings, customize apps, and more.

This feature supports:

  • macOS

Tip

macOS settings are continually being added to the settings catalog. Some of these settings can replace preference files. For more information, go to Tasks you can complete using the Settings Catalog in Intune.

Settings catalog

The settings catalog lists the settings you can configure. It's not template, or a logical grouping of settings.

On Windows, there are thousands of settings available, including many settings not found in the templates. When you want a complete list of all the settings, use the settings catalog to create your policy. If you want to use a logical grouping of settings, then continue to use the templates.

On macOS, you can configure Microsoft Edge version 77 and newer using the settings catalog. In your policy, you configure individual settings. It doesn't require a preference file.

This feature supports:

  • iOS/iPadOS
  • macOS
  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

Shared multi-user device

Windows 10/11 and Windows Holographic for Business includes settings to manage devices with multiple users. These devices are known as shared devices, or shared PCs. When a user signs in to the device, you choose if the user can change the sleep options, or save files on the device. In another example, to save space, you can create a profile that deletes inactive credentials from Windows HoloLens devices.

These shared multi-user device settings allow administrators to control some of the device features, and manage these shared devices using Intune.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10
  • Windows Holographic for Business

Shell scripts

On Linux devices, you can add existing Bash scripts to customize settings and features on these devices. This concept is similar to creating a custom device configuration profile, and deploying the policy to your devices. With Linux, you're using existing Bash scripts to configure features and settings that aren't built into Intune.

On macOS devices, you can add existing shell scripts, and then deploy these scripts to your macOS devices.

On Windows devices, you can use the Intune Management Extension to upload your PowerShell scripts in Intune, and then run these scripts on your devices. Also see what's required to use the extension, how to add them to Intune, and other important information.

This feature supports:

  • Linux
  • macOS
  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

Update policies

iOS/iPadOS update policies shows you how to create and assign iOS/iPadOS policies to install software updates on your iOS/iPadOS devices. You can also review the installation status.

For update policies on Windows devices, see Delivery optimization.

This feature supports:

  • iOS/iPadOS

VPN

VPN settings assigns VPN profiles to users and devices in your organization, so they can easily and securely connect to the network.

Virtual private networks (VPNs) give users secure remote access to your company network. Devices use a VPN connection profile to start a connection with your VPN server.

This feature supports:

  • Android device administrator
  • Android Enterprise
  • iOS/iPadOS
  • macOS
  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10
  • Windows 8.1

Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi settings assigns wireless network settings to users and devices. When you assign a WiFi profile, users get access to your corporate WiFi without having to configure it themselves.

This feature supports:

  • Android device administrator
  • Android (AOSP)
  • Android Enterprise
  • iOS/iPadOS
  • macOS
  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10
  • Windows 8.1 (import only)

Windows health monitoring

Windows health monitoring lets your data event be collected, and then analyzed by Endpoint Analytics. You can use this data to get insights on your Windows devices, including software updates and startup performance.

This feature supports:

  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

Wired networks

Wired networks let you create and manage 802.1x wired connections for macOS and Windows desktop computers and devices. In your profile, you choose the network interface, select the accepted EAP types, and enter the server trust settings, including PKCS and SCEP certificates.

When you assign the profile, users get access to your corporate wired network without having to configure it themselves.

This feature supports:

  • macOS
  • Windows 11
  • Windows 10

Zebra Mobility Extensions (MX)

Zebra Mobility Extensions (MX) allows administrators to use and manage Zebra devices in Intune. You create StageNow profiles with your settings, and then use Intune to assign and deploy these profiles to your Zebra devices. The StageNow logs and common issues is a great resource to troubleshoot profiles, and see some potential issues when using StageNow.

This feature supports:

  • Android device administrator (Mobility Extensions)

Manage and troubleshoot

Manage your profiles to check the status of devices, and the profiles assigned. Also help resolve conflicts by seeing the settings that cause a conflict, and the profiles that include these settings. Common issues and resolutions helps administrators work with profiles. It describes what happens when deleting a profile, what causes notifications to be sent to devices, and more.

Next steps

Choose a profile, and get started.