BackgroundWorker.CancellationPending Propriété

Définition

Espace de noms:

System.ComponentModel

Assemblys:

netstandard.dll, System.ComponentModel.EventBasedAsync.dll

Source:

BackgroundWorker.cs

Obtient une valeur indiquant si l’application a demandé l’annulation d’une opération en arrière-plan.

public:
 property bool CancellationPending { bool get(); };

public bool CancellationPending { get; }

member this.CancellationPending : bool

Public ReadOnly Property CancellationPending As Boolean

Valeur de propriété

Boolean

true si l’application a demandé l’annulation d’une opération en arrière-plan ; sinon, false. La valeur par défaut est false.

Exemples

L’exemple de code suivant illustre l’utilisation de la CancellationPending propriété pour interroger un BackgroundWorker état d’annulation. Cet exemple de code fait partie d’un exemple plus grand fourni pour la BackgroundWorker classe.

// Abort the operation if the user has cancelled.
// Note that a call to CancelAsync may have set 
// CancellationPending to true just after the
// last invocation of this method exits, so this 
// code will not have the opportunity to set the 
// DoWorkEventArgs.Cancel flag to true. This means
// that RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs.Cancelled will
// not be set to true in your RunWorkerCompleted
// event handler. This is a race condition.
if ( worker->CancellationPending )
{
   e->Cancel = true;
}
else
{
   if ( n < 2 )
   {
      result = 1;
   }
   else
   {
      result = ComputeFibonacci( n - 1, worker, e ) + ComputeFibonacci( n - 2, worker, e );
   }

   // Report progress as a percentage of the total task.
   int percentComplete = (int)((float)n / (float)numberToCompute * 100);
   if ( percentComplete > highestPercentageReached )
   {
      highestPercentageReached = percentComplete;
      worker->ReportProgress( percentComplete );
   }
}

// Abort the operation if the user has canceled.
// Note that a call to CancelAsync may have set 
// CancellationPending to true just after the
// last invocation of this method exits, so this 
// code will not have the opportunity to set the 
// DoWorkEventArgs.Cancel flag to true. This means
// that RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs.Cancelled will
// not be set to true in your RunWorkerCompleted
// event handler. This is a race condition.

if (worker.CancellationPending)
{
    e.Cancel = true;
}
else
{
    result = n < 2
        ? 1
        : ComputeFibonacci(n - 1, worker, e) +
                 ComputeFibonacci(n - 2, worker, e);

    // Report progress as a percentage of the total task.
    int percentComplete =
        (int)(n / (float)numberToCompute * 100);
    if (percentComplete > highestPercentageReached)
    {
        highestPercentageReached = percentComplete;
        worker.ReportProgress(percentComplete);
    }
}

' Abort the operation if the user has canceled.
' Note that a call to CancelAsync may have set 
' CancellationPending to true just after the
' last invocation of this method exits, so this 
' code will not have the opportunity to set the 
' DoWorkEventArgs.Cancel flag to true. This means
' that RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs.Cancelled will
' not be set to true in your RunWorkerCompleted
' event handler. This is a race condition.
If worker.CancellationPending Then
    e.Cancel = True
Else
    If n < 2 Then
        result = 1
    Else
        result = ComputeFibonacci(n - 1, worker, e) +
                 ComputeFibonacci(n - 2, worker, e)
    End If

    ' Report progress as a percentage of the total task.
    Dim percentComplete As Integer =
        CSng(n) / CSng(numberToCompute) * 100
    If percentComplete > highestPercentageReached Then
        highestPercentageReached = percentComplete
        worker.ReportProgress(percentComplete)
    End If

End If

Remarques

Si CancellationPending c’est truele cas, la CancelAsync méthode a été appelée sur le BackgroundWorker.

Cette propriété est destinée à être utilisée par le thread de travail, qui doit vérifier CancellationPending et abandonner régulièrement l’opération d’arrière-plan lorsqu’elle est définie truesur .

Voir aussi

• Comment : exécuter une opération en arrière-plan
• Procédure : télécharger un fichier en arrière-plan