DataGrid.OnItemDataBound(DataGridItemEventArgs) Metode
Definisi
Penting
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Memunculkan kejadian ItemDataBound. Ini memungkinkan Anda untuk menyediakan handler kustom untuk peristiwa tersebut.
protected:
virtual void OnItemDataBound(System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataGridItemEventArgs ^ e);protected virtual void OnItemDataBound (System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e);abstract member OnItemDataBound : System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs -> unit
override this.OnItemDataBound : System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs -> unitProtected Overridable Sub OnItemDataBound (e As DataGridItemEventArgs)Parameter
DataGridItemEventArgs yang berisi data peristiwa.
Contoh
Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menentukan dan mengodekan handler untuk ItemDataBound peristiwa guna menampilkan urutan item dalam DataGrid data yang terikat.
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script language="C#" runat="server">
DataTable Cart;
DataView CartView;
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i+1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
// Need to load this data only once.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Bound(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
Label1.Text = Label1.Text + " " + e.Item.ItemIndex;
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemDataBound="Item_Bound"
AutoGenerateColumns="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label1"
Text="Order of items data bound: "
runat="server"/>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label2"
Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer."
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script language="VB" runat="server">
Dim Cart As DataTable
Dim CartView As DataView
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
Dim dt As New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 9
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 *(i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function 'CreateDataSource
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
If Not IsPostBack Then
' Need to load this data only once.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub 'Page_Load
Sub Item_Bound(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
Label1.Text = Label1.Text & " " & e.Item.ItemIndex
End Sub 'Item_Bound
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemDataBound="Item_Bound"
AutoGenerateColumns="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label1"
Text="Order of items data bound: "
runat="server"/>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label2"
Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer."
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" Debug="true" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i=0; i<=10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Bound(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
// Use the ItemDataBound event to customize the DataGrid control.
// The ItemDataBound event allows you to access the data before
// the item is displayed in the control. In this example, the
// ItemDataBound event is used to format the items in the
// CurrencyColumn in currency format.
if((e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item) ||
(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem))
{
// Retrieve the text of the CurrencyColumn from the DataGridItem
// and convert the value to a Double.
Double Price = Convert.ToDouble(e.Item.Cells[2].Text);
// Format the value as currency and redisplay it in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells[2].Text = Price.ToString("c");
}
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemDataBound="Item_Bound">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i=0 To 10
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Item_Bound(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
' Use the ItemDataBound event to customize the DataGrid control.
' The ItemDataBound event allows you to access the data before
' the item is displayed in the control. In this example, the
' ItemDataBound event is used to format the items in the
' CurrencyColumn in currency format.
If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Item Or _
e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.AlternatingItem Then
' Retrieve the text of the CurrencyColumn from the DataGridItem
' and convert the value to a Double.
Dim Price As Double = Convert.ToDouble(e.Item.Cells(2).Text)
' Format the value as currency and redisplay it in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells(2).Text = Price.ToString("c")
End If
End Sub
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemDataBound="Item_Bound">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i=0; i<=10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Manually register the event-handling method for the
// ItemDataBound event of the DataGrid control.
ItemsGrid.ItemDataBound +=
new DataGridItemEventHandler(this.Item_Bound);
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Bound(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
// Use the ItemDataBound event to customize the DataGrid control.
// The ItemDataBound event allows you to access the data before
// the item is displayed in the control. In this example, the
// ItemDataBound event is used to format the items in the
// CurrencyColumn in currency format.
if((e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item) ||
(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem))
{
// Retrieve the text of the CurrencyColumn from the DataGridItem
// and convert the value to a Double.
Double Price = Convert.ToDouble(e.Item.Cells[2].Text);
// Format the value as currency and redisplay it in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells[2].Text = Price.ToString("c");
}
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i=0 To 10
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Manually register the event-handling method for the
' ItemDataBound event of the DataGrid control.
AddHandler ItemsGrid.ItemDataBound, AddressOf Item_Bound
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Item_Bound(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
' Use the ItemDataBound event to customize the DataGrid control.
' The ItemDataBound event allows you to access the data before
' the item is displayed in the control. In this example, the
' ItemDataBound event is used to format the items in the
' CurrencyColumn in currency format.
If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Item Or _
e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.AlternatingItem Then
' Retrieve the text of the CurrencyColumn from the DataGridItem
' and convert the value to a Double.
Dim Price As Double = Convert.ToDouble(e.Item.Cells(2).Text)
' Format the value as currency and redisplay it in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells(2).Text = Price.ToString("c")
End If
End Sub
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Keterangan
OnItemDataBound Gunakan metode untuk menyediakan handler kustom untuk peristiwa tersebutItemDataBound.
Peristiwa ItemDataBound dimunculkan setelah item terikat data ke DataGrid kontrol. Kejadian ini memberi Anda kesempatan terakhir untuk mengakses item data sebelum ditampilkan pada klien. Setelah peristiwa ini dinaikkan, item data nulled out dan tidak lagi tersedia.
Menaikkan peristiwa memanggil penanganan aktivitas melalui delegasi. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Menangani dan Menaikkan Peristiwa.
Catatan Bagi Inheritor
Saat mengambil alih di kelas turunan OnItemDataBound(DataGridItemEventArgs) , pastikan untuk memanggil metode kelas OnItemDataBound(DataGridItemEventArgs) dasar.
Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang cara menangani peristiwa, lihat Menangani dan Menaikkan Peristiwa.
Berlaku untuk
Lihat juga
Berkolaborasi dengan kami di GitHub
Sumber untuk konten ini dapat ditemukan di GitHub, yang juga dapat Anda gunakan untuk membuat dan meninjau masalah dan menarik permintaan. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat panduan kontributor kami.
