GridViewDeleteEventHandler Delegasikan
Definisi
Penting
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Mewakili metode yang menangani RowDeleting peristiwa GridView kontrol.
public delegate void GridViewDeleteEventHandler(System::Object ^ sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs ^ e);
public delegate void GridViewDeleteEventHandler(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e);
type GridViewDeleteEventHandler = delegate of obj * GridViewDeleteEventArgs -> unit
Public Delegate Sub GridViewDeleteEventHandler(sender As Object, e As GridViewDeleteEventArgs)
Parameter
- sender
- Object
Sumber dari peristiwa tersebut.
Objek GridViewDeleteEventArgs yang berisi data peristiwa.
Contoh
Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara menambahkan GridViewDeleteEventHandler delegasi secara terprogram ke RowDeleting peristiwa GridView kontrol.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Create a new GridView control.
GridView customersGridView = new GridView();
// Set the GridView control's properties.
customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView";
customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSqlDataSource";
customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = true;
customersGridView.AutoGenerateDeleteButton = true;
customersGridView.DataKeyNames = new String[] {"CustomerID"};
// Programmatically register the event-handling methods.
customersGridView.RowDeleting += new GridViewDeleteEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_RowDeleting);
// Add the GridView object to the Controls collection
// of the PlaceHolder control.
GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView);
}
void CustomersGridView_RowDeleting(Object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
// User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
// that raised the event.
GridView customersGridView = (GridView)sender;
// Cancel the delete operation if the user attempts to remove
// the last record from the GridView control.
if (customersGridView.Rows.Count <= 1)
{
e.Cancel = true;
Message.Text = "You must keep at least one record.";
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewDeleteEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewDeleteEventHandler Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Create a new GridView control.
Dim customersGridView As New GridView()
' Set the GridView control's properties.
customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView"
customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSqlDataSource"
customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = True
customersGridView.AutoGenerateDeleteButton = True
Dim keyArray() As String = {"CustomerID"}
customersGridView.DataKeyNames = keyArray
' Programmatically register the event-handling methods.
AddHandler customersGridView.RowDeleting, AddressOf CustomersGridView_RowDeleting
' Add the GridView object to the Controls collection
' of the PlaceHolder control.
GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView)
End Sub
Sub CustomersGridView_RowDeleting(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewDeleteEventArgs)
' User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
' that raised the event.
Dim customersGridView As GridView = CType(sender, GridView)
' Cancel the delete operation if the user attempts to remove
' the last record from the GridView control.
If customersGridView.Rows.Count <= 1 Then
e.Cancel = True
Message.Text = "You must keep at least one record."
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewDeleteEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewDeleteEventHandler Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara menambahkan GridViewDeleteEventHandler delegasi secara deklaratif ke RowDeleting peristiwa GridView kontrol.
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomersGridView_RowDeleting
(Object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
TableCell cell = CustomersGridView.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[2];
if (cell.Text == "Beaver")
{
e.Cancel = true;
Message.Text = "You cannot delete customer Beaver.";
}
else
{
Message.Text = "";
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>GridView RowDeleting Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>
GridView RowDeleting Example
</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message" ForeColor="Red" runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:GridView ID="CustomersGridView" runat="server"
DataSourceID="CustomersSqlDataSource"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AutoGenerateDeleteButton="True"
OnRowDeleting="CustomersGridView_RowDeleting"
DataKeyNames="CustomerID,AddressID">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="FirstName"
HeaderText="FirstName" SortExpression="FirstName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="LastName" HeaderText="LastName"
SortExpression="LastName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="City" HeaderText="City"
SortExpression="City" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="StateProvince" HeaderText="State"
SortExpression="StateProvince" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="CustomersSqlDataSource" runat="server"
SelectCommand="SELECT SalesLT.CustomerAddress.CustomerID,
SalesLT.CustomerAddress.AddressID,
SalesLT.Customer.FirstName,
SalesLT.Customer.LastName,
SalesLT.Address.City,
SalesLT.Address.StateProvince
FROM SalesLT.Customer
INNER JOIN SalesLT.CustomerAddress
ON SalesLT.Customer.CustomerID =
SalesLT.CustomerAddress.CustomerID
INNER JOIN SalesLT.Address ON SalesLT.CustomerAddress.AddressID =
SalesLT.Address.AddressID"
DeleteCommand="Delete from SalesLT.CustomerAddress where CustomerID =
@CustomerID and AddressID = @AddressID"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorksLTConnectionString %>">
<DeleteParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="AddressID" />
<asp:Parameter Name="CustomerID" />
</DeleteParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Private Sub CustomersGridView_RowDeleting _
(ByVal sender As [Object], _
ByVal e As GridViewDeleteEventArgs)
Dim cell As TableCell
cell = CustomersGridView.Rows(e.RowIndex).Cells(2)
If cell.Text = "Beaver" Then
e.Cancel = True
Message.Text = "You cannot delete customer Beaver."
Else
Message.Text = ""
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>GridView RowDeleting Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>
GridView RowDeleting Example
</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message" ForeColor="Red" runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:GridView ID="CustomersGridView" runat="server"
DataSourceID="CustomersSqlDataSource"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AutoGenerateDeleteButton="True"
OnRowDeleting="CustomersGridView_RowDeleting"
DataKeyNames="CustomerID,AddressID">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="FirstName"
HeaderText="FirstName" SortExpression="FirstName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="LastName" HeaderText="LastName"
SortExpression="LastName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="City" HeaderText="City"
SortExpression="City" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="StateProvince" HeaderText="State"
SortExpression="StateProvince" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="CustomersSqlDataSource" runat="server"
SelectCommand="SELECT SalesLT.CustomerAddress.CustomerID,
SalesLT.CustomerAddress.AddressID,
SalesLT.Customer.FirstName,
SalesLT.Customer.LastName,
SalesLT.Address.City,
SalesLT.Address.StateProvince
FROM SalesLT.Customer
INNER JOIN SalesLT.CustomerAddress
ON SalesLT.Customer.CustomerID =
SalesLT.CustomerAddress.CustomerID
INNER JOIN SalesLT.Address ON SalesLT.CustomerAddress.AddressID =
SalesLT.Address.AddressID"
DeleteCommand="Delete from SalesLT.CustomerAddress where CustomerID =
@CustomerID and AddressID = @AddressID"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorksLTConnectionString %>">
<DeleteParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="AddressID" />
<asp:Parameter Name="CustomerID" />
</DeleteParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Keterangan
GridView Kontrol menaikkan RowDeleting peristiwa saat tombol Hapus (tombol dengan propertinya CommandName
diatur ke "Hapus") diklik, tetapi sebelum GridView kontrol menghapus rekaman. Ini memungkinkan Anda untuk menyediakan metode penanganan peristiwa yang melakukan rutinitas kustom, seperti membatalkan operasi penghapusan, setiap kali peristiwa ini terjadi.
Saat membuat GridViewDeleteEventHandler delegasi, Anda mengidentifikasi metode yang akan menangani peristiwa. Untuk mengaitkan peristiwa dengan penanganan aktivitas Anda, tambahkan instans delegasi ke peristiwa. Penanganan aktivitas dipanggil setiap kali peristiwa terjadi, kecuali Anda menghapus delegasi. Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang delegasi penanganan aktivitas, lihat Menangani dan Menaikkan Peristiwa.
Metode Ekstensi
GetMethodInfo(Delegate) |
Mendapatkan objek yang mewakili metode yang diwakili oleh delegasi yang ditentukan. |