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ObjectDataSourceDisposingEventArgs.ObjectInstance Properti

  • Referensi

Definisi

Ruang nama:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Rakitan:
System.Web.dll

Mendapatkan objek yang mewakili objek bisnis tempat ObjectDataSource kontrol melakukan operasi data.

public:
 property System::Object ^ ObjectInstance { System::Object ^ get(); };
public object ObjectInstance { get; }
member this.ObjectInstance : obj
Public ReadOnly Property ObjectInstance As Object

Nilai Properti

Object

Objek bisnis yang ObjectDataSource digunakan untuk operasi data; jika tidak, null, jika null diteruskan ke ObjectDataSourceEventArgs.

Contoh

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan ObjectDataSource kontrol dengan objek bisnis dan GridView kontrol untuk menampilkan informasi. Anda mungkin bekerja dengan objek bisnis yang sangat mahal (dalam hal waktu atau sumber daya) untuk membuat setiap operasi data yang dilakukan halaman Web Anda. Salah satu cara untuk bekerja dengan objek mahal mungkin adalah dengan membuat instansnya sekali, dan kemudian menyimpannya untuk operasi berikutnya alih-alih membuat dan menghancurkannya untuk setiap operasi data. Contoh ini menunjukkan pola ini. Anda dapat menangani ObjectCreating peristiwa untuk memeriksa cache untuk objek terlebih dahulu, lalu membuat instans, hanya jika satu belum di-cache. Kemudian, tangani ObjectDisposing peristiwa untuk menyimpan objek bisnis untuk digunakan di masa mendatang, alih-alih menghancurkannya. Dalam contoh ini, CancelEventArgs.Cancel properti ObjectDataSourceDisposingEventArgs kelas diatur ke true, untuk mengarahkan ObjectDataSource agar tidak memanggil Dispose instans.

<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS" %>
<%@ Page language="c#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

// Instead of creating and destroying the business object each time, the 
// business object is cached in the ASP.NET Cache.
private void GetEmployeeLogic(object sender, ObjectDataSourceEventArgs e)
{
    // First check to see if an instance of this object already exists in the Cache.
    EmployeeLogic cachedLogic;
    
    cachedLogic = Cache["ExpensiveEmployeeLogicObject"] as EmployeeLogic;
    
    if (null == cachedLogic) {
            cachedLogic = new EmployeeLogic();            
    }
        
    e.ObjectInstance = cachedLogic;     
}

private void ReturnEmployeeLogic(object sender, ObjectDataSourceDisposingEventArgs e)
{    
    // Get the instance of the business object that the ObjectDataSource is working with.
    EmployeeLogic cachedLogic = e.ObjectInstance as EmployeeLogic;        
    
    // Test to determine whether the object already exists in the cache.
    EmployeeLogic temp = Cache["ExpensiveEmployeeLogicObject"] as EmployeeLogic;
    
    if (null == temp) {
        // If it does not yet exist in the Cache, add it.
        Cache.Insert("ExpensiveEmployeeLogicObject", cachedLogic);
    }
    
    // Cancel the event, so that the object will 
    // not be Disposed if it implements IDisposable.
    e.Cancel = true;
}
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head>
    <title>ObjectDataSource - C# Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">

        <asp:gridview
          id="GridView1"
          runat="server"          
          datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1">
        </asp:gridview>

        <asp:objectdatasource 
          id="ObjectDataSource1"
          runat="server"          
          selectmethod="GetCreateTime"          
          typename="Samples.AspNet.CS.EmployeeLogic"
          onobjectcreating="GetEmployeeLogic"
          onobjectdisposing="ReturnEmployeeLogic" >
        </asp:objectdatasource>        

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB" %>
<%@ Page language="vb" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

' Instead of creating and destroying the business object each time, the 
' business object is cached in the ASP.NET Cache.
Sub GetEmployeeLogic(sender As Object, e As ObjectDataSourceEventArgs)

    ' First check to see if an instance of this object already exists in the Cache.
    Dim cachedLogic As EmployeeLogic 
    
    cachedLogic = CType( Cache("ExpensiveEmployeeLogicObject"), EmployeeLogic)
    
    If (cachedLogic Is Nothing) Then
            cachedLogic = New EmployeeLogic            
    End If
        
    e.ObjectInstance = cachedLogic
    
End Sub ' GetEmployeeLogic

Sub ReturnEmployeeLogic(sender As Object, e As ObjectDataSourceDisposingEventArgs)
    
    ' Get the instance of the business object that the ObjectDataSource is working with.
    Dim cachedLogic  As EmployeeLogic  
    cachedLogic = CType( e.ObjectInstance, EmployeeLogic)
    
    ' Test to determine whether the object already exists in the cache.
    Dim temp As EmployeeLogic 
    temp = CType( Cache("ExpensiveEmployeeLogicObject"), EmployeeLogic)
    
    If (temp Is Nothing) Then
        ' If it does not yet exist in the Cache, add it.
        Cache.Insert("ExpensiveEmployeeLogicObject", cachedLogic)
    End If
    
    ' Cancel the event, so that the object will 
    ' not be Disposed if it implements IDisposable.
    e.Cancel = True
End Sub ' ReturnEmployeeLogic
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head>
    <title>ObjectDataSource - VB Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">

        <asp:gridview
          id="GridView1"
          runat="server"          
          datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1">
        </asp:gridview>

        <asp:objectdatasource 
          id="ObjectDataSource1"
          runat="server"          
          selectmethod="GetCreateTime"          
          typename="Samples.AspNet.VB.EmployeeLogic"
          onobjectcreating="GetEmployeeLogic"
          onobjectdisposing="ReturnEmployeeLogic" >
        </asp:objectdatasource>        

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Keterangan

Jika metode operasi data (SelectMethod, UpdateMethod, DeleteMethod, dan InsertMethod) adalah metode instans, instans objek bisnis dibuat sebelum metode dijalankan. Anda dapat mencegah objek bisnis dibuat untuk setiap panggilan dengan menyimpan objek di ObjectInstance properti di penanganan ObjectDisposing aktivitas. Dalam peristiwa berikutnya ObjectCreating , Anda dapat mengambil objek bisnis dari ObjectInstance properti .

Berlaku untuk

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