ObjectDataSourceView.Updating Kejadian
Definisi
Penting
Beberapa informasi terkait produk prarilis yang dapat diubah secara signifikan sebelum dirilis. Microsoft tidak memberikan jaminan, tersirat maupun tersurat, sehubungan dengan informasi yang diberikan di sini.
Terjadi sebelum Update operasi.
public:
event System::Web::UI::WebControls::ObjectDataSourceMethodEventHandler ^ Updating;
public event System.Web.UI.WebControls.ObjectDataSourceMethodEventHandler Updating;
member this.Updating : System.Web.UI.WebControls.ObjectDataSourceMethodEventHandler
Public Custom Event Updating As ObjectDataSourceMethodEventHandler
Jenis Acara
Contoh
Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan DropDownList kontrol, TextBox kontrol, dan beberapa ObjectDataSource kontrol untuk memperbarui data.
DropDownList menampilkan nama NorthwindEmployee
, sementara TextBox kontrol digunakan untuk memasukkan dan memperbarui informasi alamat.
UpdateParameters Karena koleksi berisi ControlParameter objek yang terikat ke nilai yang dipilih dari DropDownList, tombol yang memicu Update operasi diaktifkan hanya setelah karyawan dipilih.
<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample" Namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS" Assembly="Samples.AspNet.CS" %>
<%@ Page language="c#" %>
<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
// Add parameters and initialize the user interface
// only if an employee is selected.
private void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Be sure the text boxes are initialized with
// data from the currently selected employee.
NorthwindEmployee selectedEmployee = EmployeeLogic.GetEmployee(DropDownList1.SelectedValue);
if (selectedEmployee != null) {
AddressBox.Text = selectedEmployee.Address;
CityBox.Text = selectedEmployee.City;
PostalCodeBox.Text = selectedEmployee.PostalCode;
Button1.Enabled = true;
}
else {
Button1.Enabled = false;
}
}
// Press the button to update.
private void Btn_UpdateEmployee (object sender, CommandEventArgs e) {
ObjectDataSource2.Update();
}
// Dynamically add parameters to the InputParameters collection.
private void NorthwindEmployeeUpdating(object source, ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs e) {
// The names of the parameters are the same as
// the variable names for the method that is invoked to
// perform the Update. The InputParameters collection is
// an IDictionary collection of name/value pairs,
// not a ParameterCollection.
e.InputParameters.Add("anID", DropDownList1.SelectedValue);
e.InputParameters.Add("anAddress" ,AddressBox.Text);
e.InputParameters.Add("aCity" ,CityBox.Text);
e.InputParameters.Add("aPostalCode",PostalCodeBox.Text);
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>ObjectDataSource - C# Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
<!-- The DropDownList is bound to the first ObjectDataSource. -->
<asp:objectdatasource
id="ObjectDataSource1"
runat="server"
selectmethod="GetAllEmployees"
typename="Samples.AspNet.CS.EmployeeLogic" />
<p><asp:dropdownlist
id="DropDownList1"
runat="server"
datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1"
datatextfield="FullName"
datavaluefield="EmpID"
autopostback="True" /></p>
<!-- The second ObjectDataSource performs the Update. This
preserves the state of the DropDownList, which otherwise
would rebind when the DataSourceChanged event is
raised as a result of an Update operation. -->
<asp:objectdatasource
id="ObjectDataSource2"
runat="server"
updatemethod="UpdateEmployeeWrapper"
onupdating="NorthwindEmployeeUpdating"
typename="Samples.AspNet.CS.EmployeeLogic" />
<p><asp:textbox
id="AddressBox"
runat="server" /></p>
<p><asp:textbox
id="CityBox"
runat="server" /></p>
<p><asp:textbox
id="PostalCodeBox"
runat="server" /></p>
<asp:button
id="Button1"
runat="server"
text="Update Employee"
oncommand="Btn_UpdateEmployee" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="aspSample" Namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB" Assembly="Samples.AspNet.VB" %>
<%@ Page language="vb" %>
<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
' Add parameters and initialize the user interface
' only if an employee is selected.
Private Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Be sure the text boxes are initialized with
' data from the currently selected employee.
Dim selectedEmployee As NorthwindEmployee
selectedEmployee = EmployeeLogic.GetEmployee(DropDownList1.SelectedValue)
If Not selectedEmployee Is Nothing Then
AddressBox.Text = selectedEmployee.Address
CityBox.Text = selectedEmployee.City
PostalCodeBox.Text = selectedEmployee.PostalCode
Button1.Enabled = True
Else
Button1.Enabled = False
End If
End Sub ' Page_Load
' Press the button to update.
Private Sub Btn_UpdateEmployee (sender As Object, e As CommandEventArgs)
ObjectDataSource2.Update()
End Sub ' Btn_UpdateEmployee
' Dynamically add parameters to the InputParameters collection.
Private Sub NorthwindEmployeeUpdating(source As Object, e As ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs)
' The names of the parameters are the same as
' the variable names for the method that is invoked to
' perform the Update. The InputParameters collection is
' an IDictionary collection of name/value pairs,
' not a ParameterCollection.
e.InputParameters.Add("anID", DropDownList1.SelectedValue)
e.InputParameters.Add("anAddress" ,AddressBox.Text)
e.InputParameters.Add("aCity" ,CityBox.Text)
e.InputParameters.Add("aPostalCode",PostalCodeBox.Text)
End Sub ' NorthwindEmployeeUpdating
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>ObjectDataSource - VB Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
<!-- The DropDownList is bound to the first ObjectDataSource. -->
<asp:objectdatasource
id="ObjectDataSource1"
runat="server"
selectmethod="GetAllEmployees"
typename="Samples.AspNet.VB.EmployeeLogic" />
<p><asp:dropdownlist
id="DropDownList1"
runat="server"
datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1"
datatextfield="FullName"
datavaluefield="EmpID"
autopostback="True" /></p>
<!-- The second ObjectDataSource performs the Update. This
preserves the state of the DropDownList, which otherwise
would rebind when the DataSourceChanged event is
raised as a result of an Update operation. -->
<asp:objectdatasource
id="ObjectDataSource2"
runat="server"
updatemethod="UpdateEmployeeWrapper"
onupdating="NorthwindEmployeeUpdating"
typename="Samples.AspNet.VB.EmployeeLogic" />
<p><asp:textbox
id="AddressBox"
runat="server" /></p>
<p><asp:textbox
id="CityBox"
runat="server" /></p>
<p><asp:textbox
id="PostalCodeBox"
runat="server" /></p>
<asp:button
id="Button1"
runat="server"
text="Update Employee"
oncommand="Btn_UpdateEmployee" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
Keterangan
Updating Tangani peristiwa untuk melakukan operasi inisialisasi tambahan yang khusus untuk aplikasi Anda, untuk memvalidasi nilai parameter, atau untuk mengubah nilai parameter sebelum ObjectDataSource kontrol melakukan Update operasi. Parameter tersedia sebagai IDictionary koleksi, diakses oleh InputParameters properti , yang diekspos oleh ObjectDataSourceMethodEventArgs objek .
Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang cara menangani peristiwa, lihat Menangani dan Menaikkan Peristiwa.