SecurityElement Klasa

Definicja

Przestrzeń nazw:

System.Security

Zestaw:

System.Runtime.dll

Zestaw:

netstandard.dll

Zestaw:

System.Runtime.Extensions.dll

Zestaw:

mscorlib.dll

Reprezentuje model obiektów XML do kodowania obiektów zabezpieczeń. Klasa ta nie może być dziedziczona.

public ref class SecurityElement sealed

public sealed class SecurityElement

[System.Serializable]
public sealed class SecurityElement

[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public sealed class SecurityElement

type SecurityElement = class

[<System.Serializable>]
type SecurityElement = class

[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type SecurityElement = class

Public NotInheritable Class SecurityElement

Dziedziczenie

Object

SecurityElement

Atrybuty

SerializableAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

Przykłady

W poniższym przykładzie pokazano użycie składowych SecurityElement klasy .

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security;
using namespace System::Collections;
ref class SecurityElementMembers
{
public:

   [STAThread]
   int TestSecurityElementMembers()
   {
      SecurityElement^ xmlRootElement = gcnew SecurityElement( L"RootTag",L"XML security tree" );

      AddAttribute( xmlRootElement, L"creationdate", DateTime::Now.ToString() );
      AddChildElement( xmlRootElement, L"destroytime", DateTime::Now.AddSeconds( 1.0 ).ToString() );
      
      SecurityElement^ windowsRoleElement = gcnew SecurityElement( L"WindowsMembership.WindowsRole" );

      windowsRoleElement->AddAttribute( L"version", L"1.00" );

      // Add a child element and a creationdate attribute.
      AddChildElement( windowsRoleElement, L"BabyElement", L"This is a child element" );
      AddAttribute( windowsRoleElement, L"creationdate", DateTime::Now.ToString() );
      
      xmlRootElement->AddChild( windowsRoleElement );

      CompareAttributes( xmlRootElement, L"creationdate" );
      ConvertToHashTable( xmlRootElement );
      DisplaySummary( xmlRootElement );

      // Determine if the security element is too old to keep.
      xmlRootElement = DestroyTree( xmlRootElement );
      if ( xmlRootElement != nullptr )
      {
         String^ elementInXml = xmlRootElement->ToString();

         Console::WriteLine( elementInXml );
      }

      Console::WriteLine( L"This sample completed successfully; "
      L"press Enter to exit." );
      Console::ReadLine();
      return 1;
   }


private:

   // Add an attribute to the specified security element.
   static SecurityElement^ AddAttribute( SecurityElement^ xmlElement, String^ attributeName, String^ attributeValue )
   {
      if ( xmlElement != nullptr )
      {
         // Verify that the attribute name and value are valid XML formats.
         if ( SecurityElement::IsValidAttributeName( attributeName ) &&
                SecurityElement::IsValidAttributeValue( attributeValue ) )
         {
            // Add the attribute to the security element.
            xmlElement->AddAttribute( attributeName, attributeValue );
         }
      }

      return xmlElement;
   }


   // Add a child element to the specified security element.
   static SecurityElement^ AddChildElement( SecurityElement^ parentElement, String^ tagName, String^ tagText )
   {
      if ( parentElement != nullptr )
      {
         // Ensure that the tag text is in valid XML format.
         if (  !SecurityElement::IsValidText( tagText ) )
         {
            // Replace invalid text with valid XML text 
            // to enforce proper XML formatting.
            tagText = SecurityElement::Escape( tagText );
         }

         // Determine whether the tag is in valid XML format.
         if ( SecurityElement::IsValidTag( tagName ) )
         {
            SecurityElement^ childElement;
            childElement = parentElement->SearchForChildByTag( tagName );
            if ( childElement != nullptr )
            {
               String^ elementText;
               elementText = parentElement->SearchForTextOfTag( tagName );
               if (  !elementText->Equals( tagText ) )
               {
                  // Add child element to the parent security element.
                  parentElement->AddChild( gcnew SecurityElement( tagName,tagText ) );
               }
            }
            else
            {
               // Add child element to the parent security element.
               parentElement->AddChild( gcnew SecurityElement( tagName,tagText ) );
            }
         }
      }

      return parentElement;
   }


   // Create and display a summary sentence 
   // about the specified security element.
   static void DisplaySummary( SecurityElement^ xmlElement )
   {
      // Retrieve tag name for the security element.
      String^ xmlTreeName = xmlElement->Tag->ToString();
      // Retrieve tag text for the security element.
      String^ xmlTreeDescription = xmlElement->Text;
      // Retrieve value of the creationdate attribute.
      String^ xmlCreationDate = xmlElement->Attribute(L"creationdate");
      // Retrieve the number of children under the security element.
      String^ childrenCount = xmlElement->Children->Count.ToString();
      String^ outputMessage = String::Format( L"The security XML tree named {0}", xmlTreeName );
      outputMessage = String::Concat( outputMessage, String::Format( L"({0})", xmlTreeDescription ) );
      outputMessage = String::Concat( outputMessage, String::Format( L" was created on {0} and ", xmlCreationDate ) );
      outputMessage = String::Concat( outputMessage, String::Format( L"contains {0} child elements.", childrenCount ) );
      Console::WriteLine( outputMessage );
   }

   // Compare the first two occurrences of an attribute 
   // in the specified security element.
   static void CompareAttributes( SecurityElement^ xmlElement, String^ attributeName )
   {
      // Create a hash table containing the security element's attributes.
      Hashtable^ attributeKeys = xmlElement->Attributes;
      String^ attributeValue = attributeKeys[ attributeName ]->ToString();
      IEnumerator^ myEnum = xmlElement->Children->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         SecurityElement^ xmlChild = safe_cast<SecurityElement^>(myEnum->Current);
         if ( attributeValue->Equals( xmlChild->Attribute(attributeName) ) )
         {
            // The security elements were created at the exact same time.
         }
      }
   }

   // Convert the contents of the specified security element 
   // to hash codes stored in a hash table.
   static void ConvertToHashTable( SecurityElement^ xmlElement )
   {
      // Create a hash table to hold hash codes of the security elements.
      Hashtable^ xmlAsHash = gcnew Hashtable;
      int rootIndex = xmlElement->GetHashCode();
      xmlAsHash->Add( rootIndex, L"root" );
      int parentNum = 0;
      IEnumerator^ myEnum1 = xmlElement->Children->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum1->MoveNext() )
      {
         SecurityElement^ xmlParent = safe_cast<SecurityElement^>(myEnum1->Current);
         parentNum++;
         xmlAsHash->Add( xmlParent->GetHashCode(), String::Format( L"parent{0}", parentNum ) );
         if ( (xmlParent->Children != nullptr) && (xmlParent->Children->Count > 0) )
         {
            int childNum = 0;
            IEnumerator^ myEnum2 = xmlParent->Children->GetEnumerator();
            while ( myEnum2->MoveNext() )
            {
               SecurityElement^ xmlChild = safe_cast<SecurityElement^>(myEnum2->Current);
               childNum++;
               xmlAsHash->Add( xmlChild->GetHashCode(), String::Format( L"child{0}", childNum ) );
            }
         }
      }
   }

   // Delete the specified security element if the current time is past
   // the time stored in the destroytime tag.
   static SecurityElement^ DestroyTree( SecurityElement^ xmlElement )
   {
      SecurityElement^ localXmlElement = xmlElement;
      SecurityElement^ destroyElement = localXmlElement->SearchForChildByTag( L"destroytime" );
      
      // Verify that a destroytime tag exists.
      if ( localXmlElement->SearchForChildByTag( L"destroytime" ) != nullptr )
      {
         // Retrieve the destroytime text to get the time 
         // the tree can be destroyed.
         String^ storedDestroyTime = localXmlElement->SearchForTextOfTag( L"destroytime" );
         DateTime destroyTime = DateTime::Parse( storedDestroyTime );
         if ( DateTime::Now > destroyTime )
         {
            localXmlElement = nullptr;
            Console::WriteLine( L"The XML security tree has been deleted." );
         }
      }

      
      // Verify that xmlElement is of type SecurityElement.
      if ( xmlElement->GetType()->Equals( System::Security::SecurityElement::typeid ) )
      {
         // Determine whether the localXmlElement object 
         // differs from xmlElement.
         if ( xmlElement->Equals( localXmlElement ) )
         {
            // Verify that the tags, attributes and children of the
            // two security elements are identical.
            if ( xmlElement->Equal( localXmlElement ) )
            {
               // Return the original security element.
               return xmlElement;
            }
         }
      }

      // Return the modified security element.
      return localXmlElement;
   }

};

int main()
{
   SecurityElementMembers^ sem = gcnew SecurityElementMembers;
   sem->TestSecurityElementMembers();
}

//
// This sample produces the following output:
// 
// The security XML tree named RootTag(XML security tree) 
// was created on 2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM and contains 2 child elements.
//<RootTag creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">XML security tree
//   <destroytime>2/23/2004 1:23:01 PM</destroytime>
//   <WindowsMembership.WindowsRole version="1.00"
//                                  creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">
//      <BabyElement>This is a child element.</BabyElement>
//
//This sample completed successfully; press Exit to continue.

using System;
using System.Security;
using System.Collections;

class SecurityElementMembers
{
    [STAThread]
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        SecurityElement xmlRootElement =
            new SecurityElement("RootTag", "XML security tree");

        AddAttribute(xmlRootElement,"creationdate",DateTime.Now.ToString());
        AddChildElement(xmlRootElement,"destroytime",
            DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(1.0).ToString());

        SecurityElement windowsRoleElement =
            new SecurityElement("WindowsMembership.WindowsRole");

        windowsRoleElement.AddAttribute("version","1.00");

        // Add a child element and a creationdate attribute.
        AddChildElement(windowsRoleElement,"BabyElement",
            "This is a child element");
        AddAttribute(windowsRoleElement,"creationdate",
            DateTime.Now.ToString());

        xmlRootElement.AddChild(windowsRoleElement);

        CompareAttributes(xmlRootElement, "creationdate");
        ConvertToHashTable(xmlRootElement);

        DisplaySummary(xmlRootElement);

        // Determine if the security element is too old to keep.
        xmlRootElement = DestroyTree(xmlRootElement);
        if (xmlRootElement != null)
        {
            string elementInXml = xmlRootElement.ToString();
            Console.WriteLine(elementInXml);
        }

        Console.WriteLine("This sample completed successfully; " +
            "press Enter to exit.");
        Console.ReadLine();
    }

    // Add an attribute to the specified security element.
    private static SecurityElement AddAttribute(
        SecurityElement xmlElement,
        string attributeName,
        string attributeValue)
    {
        if (xmlElement != null)
        {
            // Verify that the attribute name and value are valid XML formats.
            if (SecurityElement.IsValidAttributeName(attributeName) &&
                SecurityElement.IsValidAttributeValue(attributeValue))
            {
                // Add the attribute to the security element.
                xmlElement.AddAttribute(attributeName, attributeValue);
            }
        }
        return xmlElement;
    }

    // Add a child element to the specified security element.
    private static SecurityElement AddChildElement(
        SecurityElement parentElement,
        string tagName,
        string tagText)
    {
        if (parentElement != null)
        {
            // Ensure that the tag text is in valid XML format.
            if (!SecurityElement.IsValidText(tagText))
            {
                // Replace invalid text with valid XML text
                // to enforce proper XML formatting.
                tagText = SecurityElement.Escape(tagText);
            }

            // Determine whether the tag is in valid XML format.
            if (SecurityElement.IsValidTag(tagName))
            {
                SecurityElement childElement;
                childElement = parentElement.SearchForChildByTag(tagName);

                if (childElement != null)
                {
                    String elementText;
                    elementText = parentElement.SearchForTextOfTag(tagName);

                    if (!elementText.Equals(tagText))
                    {
                        // Add child element to the parent security element.
                        parentElement.AddChild(
                            new SecurityElement(tagName, tagText));
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Add child element to the parent security element.
                    parentElement.AddChild(
                        new SecurityElement(tagName, tagText));
                }
            }
        }
        return parentElement;
    }

    // Create and display a summary sentence
    // about the specified security element.
    private static void DisplaySummary(SecurityElement xmlElement)
    {
        // Retrieve tag name for the security element.
        string xmlTreeName = xmlElement.Tag.ToString();

        // Retrieve tag text for the security element.
        string xmlTreeDescription = xmlElement.Text;

        // Retrieve value of the creationdate attribute.
        string xmlCreationDate = xmlElement.Attribute("creationdate");

        // Retrieve the number of children under the security element.
        string childrenCount = xmlElement.Children.Count.ToString();

        string outputMessage = "The security XML tree named " + xmlTreeName;
        outputMessage += "(" + xmlTreeDescription + ")";
        outputMessage += " was created on " + xmlCreationDate + " and ";
        outputMessage += "contains " + childrenCount + " child elements.";

        Console.WriteLine(outputMessage);
    }

    // Compare the first two occurrences of an attribute
    // in the specified security element.
    private static void CompareAttributes(
        SecurityElement xmlElement, string attributeName)
    {
        // Create a hash table containing the security element's attributes.
        Hashtable attributeKeys = xmlElement.Attributes;
        string attributeValue = attributeKeys[attributeName].ToString();

        foreach(SecurityElement xmlChild in xmlElement.Children)
        {
            if (attributeValue.Equals(xmlChild.Attribute(attributeName)))
            {
                // The security elements were created at the exact same time.
            }
        }
    }

    // Convert the contents of the specified security element
    // to hash codes stored in a hash table.
    private static void ConvertToHashTable(SecurityElement xmlElement)
    {
        // Create a hash table to hold hash codes of the security elements.
        Hashtable xmlAsHash = new Hashtable();
        int rootIndex = xmlElement.GetHashCode();
        xmlAsHash.Add(rootIndex, "root");

        int parentNum = 0;

        foreach(SecurityElement xmlParent in xmlElement.Children)
        {
            parentNum++;
            xmlAsHash.Add(xmlParent.GetHashCode(), "parent" + parentNum);
            if ((xmlParent.Children != null) &&
                (xmlParent.Children.Count > 0))
            {
                int childNum = 0;
                foreach(SecurityElement xmlChild in xmlParent.Children)
                {
                    childNum++;
                    xmlAsHash.Add(xmlChild.GetHashCode(), "child" + childNum);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // Delete the specified security element if the current time is past
    // the time stored in the destroytime tag.
    private static SecurityElement DestroyTree(SecurityElement xmlElement)
    {
        SecurityElement localXmlElement = xmlElement;
        SecurityElement destroyElement =
            localXmlElement.SearchForChildByTag("destroytime");

        // Verify that a destroytime tag exists.
        if (localXmlElement.SearchForChildByTag("destroytime") != null)
        {
            // Retrieve the destroytime text to get the time
            // the tree can be destroyed.
            string storedDestroyTime =
                localXmlElement.SearchForTextOfTag("destroytime");

            DateTime destroyTime = DateTime.Parse(storedDestroyTime);
            if (DateTime.Now > destroyTime)
            {
                localXmlElement = null;
                Console.WriteLine("The XML security tree has been deleted.");
            }
        }

        // Verify that xmlElement is of type SecurityElement.
        if (xmlElement.GetType().Equals(
            typeof(System.Security.SecurityElement)))
        {
            // Determine whether the localXmlElement object
            // differs from xmlElement.
            if (xmlElement.Equals(localXmlElement))
            {
                // Verify that the tags, attributes and children of the
                // two security elements are identical.
                if (xmlElement.Equal(localXmlElement))
                {
                    // Return the original security element.
                    return xmlElement;
                }
            }
        }

        // Return the modified security element.
        return localXmlElement;
    }
}
//
// This sample produces the following output:
//
// The security XML tree named RootTag(XML security tree)
// was created on 2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM and contains 2 child elements.
//<RootTag creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">XML security tree
//   <destroytime>2/23/2004 1:23:01 PM</destroytime>
//   <WindowsMembership.WindowsRole version="1.00"
//                                  creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">
//      <BabyElement>This is a child element.</BabyElement>
//
//This sample completed successfully; press Exit to continue.

Imports System.Security
Imports System.Collections



Class SecurityElementMembers

    <STAThread()> _
    Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
        Dim xmlRootElement As New SecurityElement("RootTag", "XML security tree")
        AddAttribute(xmlRootElement, "creationdate", DateTime.Now.ToString())
        AddChildElement(xmlRootElement, "destroytime", DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(1.0).ToString())

        Dim windowsRoleElement As New SecurityElement("WindowsMembership.WindowsRole")
        windowsRoleElement.AddAttribute("version", "1.00")
        ' Add a child element and a creationdate attribute.
        AddChildElement(windowsRoleElement, "BabyElement", "This is a child element")
        AddAttribute(windowsRoleElement, "creationdate", DateTime.Now.ToString())

        xmlRootElement.AddChild(windowsRoleElement)
        CompareAttributes(xmlRootElement, "creationdate")
        ConvertToHashTable(xmlRootElement)

        DisplaySummary(xmlRootElement)

        ' Determine if the security element is too old to keep.
        xmlRootElement = DestroyTree(xmlRootElement)
        If Not (xmlRootElement Is Nothing) Then
            Dim elementInXml As String = xmlRootElement.ToString()
            Console.WriteLine(elementInXml)
        End If

        Console.WriteLine("This sample completed successfully; " + "press Enter to exit.")
        Console.ReadLine()

    End Sub


    ' Add an attribute to the specified security element.
    Private Shared Function AddAttribute(ByVal xmlElement As SecurityElement, ByVal attributeName As String, ByVal attributeValue As String) As SecurityElement
        If Not (xmlElement Is Nothing) Then
            ' Verify that the attribute name and value are valid XML formats.
            If SecurityElement.IsValidAttributeName(attributeName) AndAlso SecurityElement.IsValidAttributeValue(attributeValue) Then
                ' Add the attribute to the security element.
                xmlElement.AddAttribute(attributeName, attributeValue)
            End If
        End If
        Return xmlElement

    End Function 'AddAttribute


    ' Add a child element to the specified security element.
    Private Shared Function AddChildElement(ByVal parentElement As SecurityElement, ByVal tagName As String, ByVal tagText As String) As SecurityElement
        If Not (parentElement Is Nothing) Then
            ' Ensure that the tag text is in valid XML format.
            If Not SecurityElement.IsValidText(tagText) Then
                ' Replace invalid text with valid XML text 
                ' to enforce proper XML formatting.
                tagText = SecurityElement.Escape(tagText)
            End If

            ' Determine whether the tag is in valid XML format.
            If SecurityElement.IsValidTag(tagName) Then
                Dim childElement As SecurityElement
                childElement = parentElement.SearchForChildByTag(tagName)
                If Not (childElement Is Nothing) Then
                    Dim elementText As String
                    elementText = parentElement.SearchForTextOfTag(tagName)
                    If Not elementText.Equals(tagText) Then
                        ' Add child element to the parent security element.
                        parentElement.AddChild(New SecurityElement(tagName, tagText))
                    End If
                Else
                    ' Add child element to the parent security element.
                    parentElement.AddChild(New SecurityElement(tagName, tagText))
                End If
            End If
        End If
        Return parentElement

    End Function 'AddChildElement


    ' Create and display a summary sentence 
    ' about the specified security element.
    Private Shared Sub DisplaySummary(ByVal xmlElement As SecurityElement)
        ' Retrieve tag name for the security element.
        Dim xmlTreeName As String = xmlElement.Tag.ToString()
        ' Retrieve tag text for the security element.
        Dim xmlTreeDescription As String = xmlElement.Text
        ' Retrieve value of the creationdate attribute.
        Dim xmlCreationDate As String = xmlElement.Attribute("creationdate")
        ' Retrieve the number of children under the security element.
        Dim childrenCount As String = xmlElement.Children.Count.ToString()
        Dim outputMessage As String = "The security XML tree named " + xmlTreeName
        outputMessage += "(" + xmlTreeDescription + ")"
        outputMessage += " was created on " + xmlCreationDate + " and "
        outputMessage += "contains " + childrenCount + " child elements."

        Console.WriteLine(outputMessage)

    End Sub


    ' Compare the first two occurrences of an attribute 
    ' in the specified security element.
    Private Shared Sub CompareAttributes(ByVal xmlElement As SecurityElement, ByVal attributeName As String)
        ' Create a hash table containing the security element's attributes.
        Dim attributeKeys As Hashtable = xmlElement.Attributes
        Dim attributeValue As String = attributeKeys(attributeName).ToString()
        Dim xmlChild As SecurityElement
        For Each xmlChild In xmlElement.Children
            If attributeValue.Equals(xmlChild.Attribute(attributeName)) Then
            End If
        Next xmlChild
        ' The security elements were created at the exact same time.
    End Sub


    ' Convert the contents of the specified security element 
    ' to hash codes stored in a hash table.
    Private Shared Sub ConvertToHashTable(ByVal xmlElement As SecurityElement)
        ' Create a hash table to hold hash codes of the security elements.
        Dim xmlAsHash As New Hashtable()
        Dim rootIndex As Integer = xmlElement.GetHashCode()
        xmlAsHash.Add(rootIndex, "root")
        Dim parentNum As Integer = 0

        Dim xmlParent As SecurityElement
        For Each xmlParent In xmlElement.Children
            parentNum += 1
            xmlAsHash.Add(xmlParent.GetHashCode(), "parent" + parentNum.ToString())
            If Not (xmlParent.Children Is Nothing) AndAlso xmlParent.Children.Count > 0 Then
                Dim childNum As Integer = 0
                Dim xmlChild As SecurityElement
                For Each xmlChild In xmlParent.Children
                    childNum += 1
                    xmlAsHash.Add(xmlChild.GetHashCode(), "child" + childNum.ToString())
                Next xmlChild
            End If
        Next xmlParent

    End Sub


    ' Delete the specified security element if the current time is past
    ' the time stored in the destroytime tag.
    Private Shared Function DestroyTree(ByVal xmlElement As SecurityElement) As SecurityElement
        Dim localXmlElement As SecurityElement = xmlElement
        Dim destroyElement As SecurityElement = localXmlElement.SearchForChildByTag("destroytime")

        ' Verify that a destroytime tag exists.
        If Not (localXmlElement.SearchForChildByTag("destroytime") Is Nothing) Then
            ' Retrieve the destroytime text to get the time 
            ' the tree can be destroyed.
            Dim storedDestroyTime As String = localXmlElement.SearchForTextOfTag("destroytime")
            Dim destroyTime As DateTime = DateTime.Parse(storedDestroyTime)
            If DateTime.Now > destroyTime Then
                localXmlElement = Nothing
                Console.WriteLine("The XML security tree has been deleted.")
            End If
        End If

        ' Verify that xmlElement is of type SecurityElement.
        If xmlElement.GetType().Equals(GetType(System.Security.SecurityElement)) Then
            ' Determine whether the localXmlElement object 
            ' differs from xmlElement.
            If xmlElement.Equals(localXmlElement) Then
                ' Verify that the tags, attributes and children of the
                ' two security elements are identical.
                If xmlElement.Equal(localXmlElement) Then
                    ' Return the original security element.
                    Return xmlElement
                End If
            End If
        End If

        ' Return the modified security element.
        Return localXmlElement

    End Function 'DestroyTree
End Class
'
' This sample produces the following output:
' 
' The security XML tree named RootTag(XML security tree) 
' was created on 2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM and contains 2 child elements.
'<RootTag creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">XML security tree
'   <destroytime>2/23/2004 1:23:01 PM</destroytime>
'   <WindowsMembership.WindowsRole version="1.00"
'                                  creationdate="2/23/2004 1:23:00 PM">
'      <BabyElement>This is a child element.</BabyElement>
'
'This sample completed successfully; press Exit to continue.

Uwagi

Ta klasa ma być lekką implementacją prostego modelu obiektów XML do użytku w systemie zabezpieczeń, a nie jako ogólny model obiektów XML. W tej dokumentacji założono podstawową wiedzę na temat kodu XML.

Prosty model obiektu XML dla elementu składa się z następujących części:

• Tag jest nazwą elementu.

• Atrybuty są zero lub więcej pary atrybutu nazwy/wartości w elemencie.

• Elementy children to zero lub więcej elementów zagnieżdżonych w <tag> elementach i </tag> .

Zdecydowanie zaleca się, aby reprezentacja XML oparta na atrybutach była używana do wyrażania elementów zabezpieczeń i ich wartości. Oznacza to, że właściwości elementu są wyrażane jako atrybuty, a wartości właściwości są wyrażane jako wartości atrybutów. Unikaj zagnieżdżania tekstu w tagach. W przypadku <tag>text</tag> dowolnej reprezentacji typ jest <tag value="text"/> zwykle dostępny. Korzystanie z tej reprezentacji XML na podstawie atrybutów zwiększa czytelność i umożliwia łatwe przenoszenie WMI wynikowej serializacji XML.

Nazwa atrybutu musi być co najmniej jednym znakiem i nie może być null nazwą . Jeśli jest używana reprezentacja wartości opartej na elementach, elementy z ciągiem tekstowym, który jest reprezentowany w formularzu; w przeciwnym razie tekst jest rozdzielany null <tag/> przez <tag> </tag> tokeny i . Obie formularze można łączyć z atrybutami, które są wyświetlane, jeśli istnieją.

W tagach, atrybutach i tekście elementów, jeśli istnieją, jest zawsze zróżnicowaana wielkość liter. Formularz XML zawiera cudzysłowy i w razie potrzeby tworzy znaki ucieczki. Wartości ciągów, które zawierają znaki nieprawidłowe do użycia w formacie XML, w wyniku czego element jest typu ArgumentException . Te reguły mają zastosowanie do wszystkich właściwości i metod.

Uwaga

Ze względu na wydajność ważność znaków jest sprawdzana tylko wtedy, gdy element jest zakodowany w postaci tekstowej XML, a nie w każdym zestawie właściwości lub metody. Metody statyczne umożliwiają jawne sprawdzanie w razie potrzeby.

Konstruktory

SecurityElement(String)	Inicjuje nowe wystąpienie SecurityElement klasy z określonym tagiem.
SecurityElement(String, String)	Inicjuje nowe wystąpienie SecurityElement klasy z określonym tagiem i tekstem.

Właściwości

Attributes	Pobiera lub ustawia atrybuty elementu XML jako pary nazwa/wartość.
Children	Pobiera lub ustawia tablicę elementów podrzędnych elementu XML.
Tag	Pobiera lub ustawia nazwę tagu elementu XML.
Text	Pobiera lub ustawia tekst w elemencie XML.

Metody

AddAttribute(String, String)	Dodaje atrybut nazwy/wartości do elementu XML.
AddChild(SecurityElement)	Dodaje element podrzędny do elementu XML.
Attribute(String)	Znajduje atrybut według nazwy w elemencie XML.
Copy()	Tworzy i zwraca identyczną kopię bieżącego SecurityElement obiektu.
Equal(SecurityElement)	Porównuje dwa obiekty elementów XML pod tematem równości.
Equals(Object)	Określa, czy dany obiekt jest taki sam, jak bieżący obiekt. (Odziedziczone po Object)
Escape(String)	Zastępuje nieprawidłowe znaki XML w ciągu ich prawidłowy odpowiednik XML.
FromString(String)	Tworzy element zabezpieczeń z ciągu zakodowanego w formacie XML.
GetHashCode()	Służy jako domyślna funkcja skrótu. (Odziedziczone po Object)
GetType()	Type Pobiera wartość bieżącego wystąpienia. (Odziedziczone po Object)
IsValidAttributeName(String)	Określa, czy ciąg jest prawidłową nazwą atrybutu.
IsValidAttributeValue(String)	Określa, czy ciąg jest prawidłową wartością atrybutu.
IsValidTag(String)	Określa, czy ciąg jest prawidłowym tagiem.
IsValidText(String)	Określa, czy ciąg jest prawidłowy jako tekst w elemencie XML.
MemberwiseClone()	Tworzy płytkią kopię bieżącego Objectelementu . (Odziedziczone po Object)
SearchForChildByTag(String)	Znajduje podrzędny według nazwy tagu.
SearchForTextOfTag(String)	Znajduje podrzędne według nazwy tagu i zwraca zawarty tekst.
ToString()	Tworzy reprezentację ciągu elementu XML i jego atrybutów składowych, elementy podrzędne i tekst.