Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5,T6,T7,TRest>.Rest Property
Important
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Gets the current Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5,T6,T7,TRest> object's remaining components.
public:
property TRest Rest { TRest get(); };
public TRest Rest { get; }
member this.Rest : 'Rest
Public ReadOnly Property Rest As TRest
The value of the current Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5,T6,T7,TRest> object's remaining components.
The following example creates a 17-tuple object that contains population data for the city of Detroit, Michigan, from 1860 to 2000. The seventh component of the 17-tuple is the population in 1900. The example uses the Rest property to retrieve the values of the eighth through fourteenth components, and it uses the Rest property of the nested Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5,T6,T7,TRest> object to retrieve the values of the remaining components.
using System;
class Example
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Tuple<int, int, int> from1980 = Tuple.Create(1203339, 1027974, 951270);
var from1910 = new Tuple<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, Tuple<int, int, int>>
(465766, 993078, 1568622, 1623452, 1849568, 1670144, 1511462, from1980);
var population = new Tuple<string, int, int, int, int, int, int,
Tuple<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, Tuple<int, int, int>>>
("Detroit", 1860, 45619, 79577, 116340, 205876, 285704, from1910);
Console.WriteLine("Population of {0}", population.Item1);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14} {2,10}", "Year", "Population", "Change");
int year = population.Item2;
ShowPopulation(year, population.Item3);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item4, population.Item3);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item5, population.Item4);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item6, population.Item5);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item7, population.Item6);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item1, population.Item7);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item2, population.Rest.Item1);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item3, population.Rest.Item2);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item4, population.Rest.Item3);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item5, population.Rest.Item4);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item6, population.Rest.Item5);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item7, population.Rest.Item6);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item1, population.Rest.Item7);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item2, population.Rest.Rest.Item1);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item3, population.Rest.Rest.Item2);
}
private static void ShowPopulationChange(int year, int newPopulation, int oldPopulation)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14:N0} {2,10:P2}", year, newPopulation,
((double)(newPopulation - oldPopulation) / oldPopulation) / 10);
}
private static void ShowPopulation(int year, int newPopulation)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14:N0} {2,10:P2}", year, newPopulation, "n/a");
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
//
// Population of Detroit
// Year Population Change
// 1860 45,619 n/a
// 1870 79,577 7.44 %
// 1880 116,340 4.62 %
// 1890 205,876 7.70 %
// 1900 285,704 3.88 %
// 1910 465,766 6.30 %
// 1920 993,078 11.32 %
// 1930 1,568,622 5.80 %
// 1940 1,623,452 0.35 %
// 1950 1,849,568 1.39 %
// 1960 1,670,144 -0.97 %
// 1970 1,511,462 -0.95 %
// 1980 1,203,339 -2.04 %
// 1990 1,027,974 -1.46 %
// 2000 951,270 -0.75 %
let showPopulation year newPopulation =
printfn $"""{year,5} {newPopulation,14:N0} {"n/a",10:P2}"""
let showPopulationChange year newPopulation oldPopulation =
printfn $"{year,5} {newPopulation,14:N0} {(double (newPopulation - oldPopulation) / oldPopulation) / 10.,10:P2}"
let from1980 = Tuple.Create(1203339, 1027974, 951270)
let from1910 = new Tuple<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, Tuple<int, int, int>>(465766, 993078, 1568622, 1623452, 1849568, 1670144, 1511462, from1980)
let population = new Tuple<string, int, int, int, int, int, int, Tuple<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, Tuple<int, int, int>>>("Detroit", 1860, 45619, 79577, 116340, 205876, 285704, from1910)
printfn $"Population of {population.Item1}\n"
printfn "%5s %14s %10s" "Year" "Population" "Change"
do
let year = population.Item2
showPopulation year population.Item3
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Item4 population.Item3
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Item5 population.Item4
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Item6 population.Item5
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Item7 population.Item6
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item1 population.Item7
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item2 population.Rest.Item1
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item3 population.Rest.Item2
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item4 population.Rest.Item3
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item5 population.Rest.Item4
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item6 population.Rest.Item5
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item7 population.Rest.Item6
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Rest.Item1 population.Rest.Item7
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Rest.Item2 population.Rest.Rest.Item1
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Rest.Item3 population.Rest.Rest.Item2
// The example displays the following output:
//
// Population of Detroit
// Year Population Change
// 1860 45,619 n/a
// 1870 79,577 7.44 %
// 1880 116,340 4.62 %
// 1890 205,876 7.70 %
// 1900 285,704 3.88 %
// 1910 465,766 6.30 %
// 1920 993,078 11.32 %
// 1930 1,568,622 5.80 %
// 1940 1,623,452 0.35 %
// 1950 1,849,568 1.39 %
// 1960 1,670,144 -0.97 %
// 1970 1,511,462 -0.95 %
// 1980 1,203,339 -2.04 %
// 1990 1,027,974 -1.46 %
// 2000 951,270 -0.75 %
Module Example
Sub Main()
Dim from1980 As Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer) =
Tuple.Create(1203339, 1027974, 951270)
Dim from1910 As New Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, _
Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer)) _
(465766, 993078, 1568622, 1623452, 1849568, 1670144, 1511462, from1980)
Dim population As New Tuple(Of String, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, _
Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer))) _
("Detroit", 1860, 45619, 79577, 116340, 205876, 285704, from1910)
Console.WriteLine("Population of {0}", population.Item1)
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14} {2,10}", "Year", "Population", "Change")
Dim year As Integer = population.Item2
ShowPopulation(year, population.Item3)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item4, population.Item3)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item5, population.Item4)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item6, population.Item5)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item7, population.Item6)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item1, population.Item7)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item2, population.Rest.Item1)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item3, population.Rest.Item2)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item4, population.Rest.Item3)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item5, population.Rest.Item4)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item6, population.Rest.Item5)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item7, population.Rest.Item6)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item1, population.Rest.Item7)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item2, population.Rest.Rest.Item1)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item3, population.Rest.Rest.Item2)
End Sub
Private Sub ShowPopulationChange(ByVal year As Integer, ByVal newPopulation As Integer, ByVal oldPopulation As Integer)
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14:N0} {2,10:P2}", year, newPopulation,
(newPopulation - oldPopulation) / oldPopulation / 10)
End Sub
Private Sub ShowPopulation(ByVal year As Integer, ByVal newPopulation As Integer)
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14:N0} {2,10:P2}", year, newPopulation, "n/a")
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'
' Population of Detroit
' Year Population Change
' 1860 45,619 n/a
' 1870 79,577 7.44 %
' 1880 116,340 4.62 %
' 1890 205,876 7.70 %
' 1900 285,704 3.88 %
' 1910 465,766 6.30 %
' 1920 993,078 11.32 %
' 1930 1,568,622 5.80 %
' 1940 1,623,452 0.35 %
' 1950 1,849,568 1.39 %
' 1960 1,670,144 -0.97 %
' 1970 1,511,462 -0.95 %
' 1980 1,203,339 -2.04 %
' 1990 1,027,974 -1.46 %
' 2000 951,270 -0.75 %
The Rest property returns a nested Tuple
object that allows access to the eighth though nth components of the tuple. Depending on the total number of components in the tuple, the values of the eighth through fourteenth components can be retrieved from the nested Tuple
object's Item1 through Item7 properties. You can then use the Rest property of a nested Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5,T6,T7,TRest> object to retrieve the Tuple
object at the next level of nesting.
You can dynamically determine the number of components in a nested Tuple
object that is returned by the Rest property by extracting the digit from its type name. The following example provides an illustration.
Imports System.Reflection
Module Example
Sub Main()
Dim from1980 As Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer) =
Tuple.Create(1203339, 1027974, 951270)
Dim from1910 As New Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, _
Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer)) _
(465766, 993078, 1568622, 1623452, 1849568, 1670144, 1511462, from1980)
Dim population As New Tuple(Of String, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, _
Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer))) _
("Detroit", 1860, 45619, 79577, 116340, 205876, 285704, from1910)
ShowComponentCount(population)
End Sub
Private Sub ShowComponentCount(tuple As Object)
Static ctr As Integer = 0
Static totalComponents As Integer = 0
Dim components As Integer = 0
ctr += 1
Dim name As String = tuple.GetType().Name
components += Int32.Parse(name.Substring(name.IndexOf("`") + 1))
If components = 8 Then
totalComponents += 7
Console.WriteLine("The tuple at level {0} has 7 components.", ctr)
ShowComponentCount(tuple.Rest)
Else
totalComponents += components
Console.WriteLine("The tuple at level {0} has {1} components.",
ctr, components)
Console.WriteLine("Total components in tuple: {0}", totalComponents)
End If
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' The tuple at level 1 has 7 components.
' The tuple at level 2 has 7 components.
' The tuple at level 3 has 3 components.
' Total components in tuple: 17
Produkt | Wersje |
---|---|
.NET | Core 1.0, Core 1.1, Core 2.0, Core 2.1, Core 2.2, Core 3.0, Core 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 |
.NET Framework | 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1 |
.NET Standard | 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 2.0, 2.1 |
UWP | 10.0 |
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