ListView.SelectedIndices Propriedade
Definição
Importante
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Obtém os índices dos itens selecionados no controle.
public:
property System::Windows::Forms::ListView::SelectedIndexCollection ^ SelectedIndices { System::Windows::Forms::ListView::SelectedIndexCollection ^ get(); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public System.Windows.Forms.ListView.SelectedIndexCollection SelectedIndices { get; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.SelectedIndices : System.Windows.Forms.ListView.SelectedIndexCollection
Public ReadOnly Property SelectedIndices As ListView.SelectedIndexCollection
Valor da propriedade
Um ListView.SelectedIndexCollection que contém os índices dos itens selecionados. Se nenhum item estiver selecionado no momento, um ListView.SelectedIndexCollection vazio será retornado.
- Atributos
Exemplos
O exemplo de código a seguir demonstra o uso dos SelectedIndicesmembros , SelectedIndexChangede e HeaderStyle e da ListView.SelectedIndexCollection classe . Para executar este exemplo, cole o código a seguir em um formulário que contém um ListView objeto chamado ListView1
e um TextBox chamado TextBox1
. Chame o InitializeListView
método do construtor ou Load
método do formulário. Este exemplo requer que o manipulador de eventos esteja corretamente associado ao SelectedIndexChanged evento.
// This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text
// and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader. The
// HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick
// event is not handled. Finally the method adds ListViewItems and
// SubItems to each column.
void InitializeListView()
{
this->ListView1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::ListView;
this->ListView1->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::Control;
this->ListView1->Dock = System::Windows::Forms::DockStyle::Top;
this->ListView1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 0, 0 );
this->ListView1->Name = "ListView1";
this->ListView1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 130 );
this->ListView1->TabIndex = 0;
this->ListView1->View = System::Windows::Forms::View::Details;
this->ListView1->MultiSelect = true;
this->ListView1->HideSelection = false;
this->ListView1->HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle::Nonclickable;
ColumnHeader^ columnHeader1 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
columnHeader1->Text = "Breakfast Item";
columnHeader1->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Left;
columnHeader1->Width = 146;
ColumnHeader^ columnHeader2 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
columnHeader2->Text = "Price Each";
columnHeader2->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Center;
columnHeader2->Width = 142;
this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader1 );
this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader2 );
array<String^>^foodList = {"Juice","Coffee","Cereal & Milk","Fruit Plate","Toast & Jelly","Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
array<String^>^foodPrice = {"1.09","1.09","2.19","2.49","1.49","1.49"};
for ( int count = 0; count < foodList->Length; count++ )
{
ListViewItem^ listItem = gcnew ListViewItem( foodList[ count ] );
listItem->SubItems->Add( foodPrice[ count ] );
ListView1->Items->Add( listItem );
}
this->Controls->Add( ListView1 );
}
// This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text
// and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader. The
// HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick
// event is not handled. Finally the method adds ListViewItems and
// SubItems to each column.
private void InitializeListView()
{
this.ListView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListView();
this.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control;
this.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top;
this.ListView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
this.ListView1.Name = "ListView1";
this.ListView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130);
this.ListView1.TabIndex = 0;
this.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details;
this.ListView1.MultiSelect = true;
this.ListView1.HideSelection = false;
this.ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable;
ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
columnHeader1.Text = "Breakfast Item";
columnHeader1.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
columnHeader1.Width = 146;
ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
columnHeader2.Text = "Price Each";
columnHeader2.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
columnHeader2.Width = 142;
this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1);
this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2);
string[] foodList = new string[]{"Juice", "Coffee",
"Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly",
"Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
string[] foodPrice = new string[]{"1.09", "1.09", "2.19",
"2.49", "1.49", "1.49"};
for(int count=0; count < foodList.Length; count++)
{
ListViewItem listItem = new ListViewItem(foodList[count]);
listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice[count]);
ListView1.Items.Add(listItem);
}
this.Controls.Add(ListView1);
}
' This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text
' and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader. The
' HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick
' event is not handled. Finally the method adds ListViewItems and
' SubItems to each column.
Private Sub InitializeListView()
Me.ListView1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ListView
Me.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control
Me.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top
Me.ListView1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
Me.ListView1.Name = "ListView1"
Me.ListView1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 130)
Me.ListView1.TabIndex = 0
Me.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details
Me.ListView1.MultiSelect = True
Me.ListView1.HideSelection = False
ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable
Dim columnHeader1 As New ColumnHeader
With columnHeader1
.Text = "Breakfast Item"
.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left
.Width = 146
End With
Dim columnHeader2 As New ColumnHeader
With columnHeader2
.Text = "Price Each"
.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center
.Width = 142
End With
Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1)
Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2)
Dim foodList() As String = New String() {"Juice", "Coffee", _
"Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly", _
"Bagel & Cream Cheese"}
Dim foodPrice() As String = New String() {"1.09", "1.09", _
"2.19", "2.49", "1.49", "1.49"}
Dim count As Integer
For count = 0 To foodList.Length - 1
Dim listItem As New ListViewItem(foodList(count))
listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice(count))
ListView1.Items.Add(listItem)
Next
Me.Controls.Add(Me.ListView1)
End Sub
// Uses the SelectedIndices property to retrieve and tally the
// price of the selected menu items.
void ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingIndices( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
ListView::SelectedIndexCollection^ indexes = this->ListView1->SelectedIndices;
double price = 0.0;
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum1 = indexes->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum1->MoveNext() )
{
int index = safe_cast<int>(myEnum1->Current);
price += Double::Parse( this->ListView1->Items[ index ]->SubItems[ 1 ]->Text );
}
// Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1->Text = price.ToString();
}
// Uses the SelectedIndices property to retrieve and tally the
// price of the selected menu items.
private void ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingIndices(
object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
ListView.SelectedIndexCollection indexes =
this.ListView1.SelectedIndices;
double price = 0.0;
foreach ( int index in indexes )
{
price += Double.Parse(
this.ListView1.Items[index].SubItems[1].Text);
}
// Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1.Text = price.ToString();
}
' Uses the SelectedIndices property to retrieve and tally the price of
' the selected menu items.
Private Sub ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingIndices _
(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) _
Handles ListView1.SelectedIndexChanged
Dim indexes As ListView.SelectedIndexCollection = _
Me.ListView1.SelectedIndices
Dim index As Integer
Dim price As Double = 0.0
For Each index In indexes
price += Double.Parse(Me.ListView1.Items(index).SubItems(1).Text)
Next
' Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1.Text = CType(price, String)
End Sub
Comentários
A SelectedIndices propriedade não conterá nenhum índice se a propriedade for acessada antes da criação do ListView identificador, o que normalmente ocorre quando o ListView é inicialmente carregado para exibição no formulário. Você pode marcar para ver se o identificador foi criado com a IsHandleCreated propriedade . Quando a MultiSelect propriedade é definida como true
, essa propriedade retorna uma coleção que contém os índices de todos os itens selecionados no ListView. Para uma seleção ListViewúnica, essa propriedade retorna uma coleção que contém um único elemento que contém o índice do único item selecionado no ListView. Para obter mais informações sobre as tarefas que podem ser executadas com os itens da coleção, consulte ListView.SelectedIndexCollection.
Se você quiser obter uma coleção dos itens selecionados no ListView controle, em vez das posições de índice dos itens selecionados, use a SelectedItems propriedade .