ListView.SelectedItems Propriedade
Definição
Importante
Algumas informações se referem a produtos de pré-lançamento que podem ser substancialmente modificados antes do lançamento. A Microsoft não oferece garantias, expressas ou implícitas, das informações aqui fornecidas.
Obtém os itens selecionados no controle.
public:
property System::Windows::Forms::ListView::SelectedListViewItemCollection ^ SelectedItems { System::Windows::Forms::ListView::SelectedListViewItemCollection ^ get(); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public System.Windows.Forms.ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection SelectedItems { get; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.SelectedItems : System.Windows.Forms.ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection
Public ReadOnly Property SelectedItems As ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection
Valor da propriedade
Um ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection que contém os itens selecionados no controle. Se nenhum item estiver selecionado no momento, um ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection vazio será retornado.
- Atributos
Exemplos
O exemplo de código a seguir demonstra o uso do SelectedItems, SelectedIndexChanged evento e membros e HeaderStyle a ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection classe . Para executar este exemplo, cole o código a seguir em um formulário que contém um ListView objeto chamado ListView1
e um TextBox chamado TextBox1
. Chame o InitializeListView
método do construtor ou Load
método do formulário. Este exemplo requer que o manipulador de eventos esteja corretamente associado ao SelectedIndexChanged evento
// This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text
// and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader. The
// HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick
// event is not handled. Finally the method adds ListViewItems and
// SubItems to each column.
void InitializeListView()
{
this->ListView1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::ListView;
this->ListView1->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::Control;
this->ListView1->Dock = System::Windows::Forms::DockStyle::Top;
this->ListView1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 0, 0 );
this->ListView1->Name = "ListView1";
this->ListView1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 130 );
this->ListView1->TabIndex = 0;
this->ListView1->View = System::Windows::Forms::View::Details;
this->ListView1->MultiSelect = true;
this->ListView1->HideSelection = false;
this->ListView1->HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle::Nonclickable;
ColumnHeader^ columnHeader1 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
columnHeader1->Text = "Breakfast Item";
columnHeader1->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Left;
columnHeader1->Width = 146;
ColumnHeader^ columnHeader2 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
columnHeader2->Text = "Price Each";
columnHeader2->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Center;
columnHeader2->Width = 142;
this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader1 );
this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader2 );
array<String^>^foodList = {"Juice","Coffee","Cereal & Milk","Fruit Plate","Toast & Jelly","Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
array<String^>^foodPrice = {"1.09","1.09","2.19","2.49","1.49","1.49"};
for ( int count = 0; count < foodList->Length; count++ )
{
ListViewItem^ listItem = gcnew ListViewItem( foodList[ count ] );
listItem->SubItems->Add( foodPrice[ count ] );
ListView1->Items->Add( listItem );
}
this->Controls->Add( ListView1 );
}
// This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text
// and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader. The
// HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick
// event is not handled. Finally the method adds ListViewItems and
// SubItems to each column.
private void InitializeListView()
{
this.ListView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListView();
this.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control;
this.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top;
this.ListView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
this.ListView1.Name = "ListView1";
this.ListView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130);
this.ListView1.TabIndex = 0;
this.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details;
this.ListView1.MultiSelect = true;
this.ListView1.HideSelection = false;
this.ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable;
ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
columnHeader1.Text = "Breakfast Item";
columnHeader1.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
columnHeader1.Width = 146;
ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
columnHeader2.Text = "Price Each";
columnHeader2.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
columnHeader2.Width = 142;
this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1);
this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2);
string[] foodList = new string[]{"Juice", "Coffee",
"Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly",
"Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
string[] foodPrice = new string[]{"1.09", "1.09", "2.19",
"2.49", "1.49", "1.49"};
for(int count=0; count < foodList.Length; count++)
{
ListViewItem listItem = new ListViewItem(foodList[count]);
listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice[count]);
ListView1.Items.Add(listItem);
}
this.Controls.Add(ListView1);
}
' This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text
' and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader. The
' HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick
' event is not handled. Finally the method adds ListViewItems and
' SubItems to each column.
Private Sub InitializeListView()
Me.ListView1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ListView
Me.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control
Me.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top
Me.ListView1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
Me.ListView1.Name = "ListView1"
Me.ListView1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 130)
Me.ListView1.TabIndex = 0
Me.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details
Me.ListView1.MultiSelect = True
Me.ListView1.HideSelection = False
ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable
Dim columnHeader1 As New ColumnHeader
With columnHeader1
.Text = "Breakfast Item"
.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left
.Width = 146
End With
Dim columnHeader2 As New ColumnHeader
With columnHeader2
.Text = "Price Each"
.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center
.Width = 142
End With
Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1)
Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2)
Dim foodList() As String = New String() {"Juice", "Coffee", _
"Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly", _
"Bagel & Cream Cheese"}
Dim foodPrice() As String = New String() {"1.09", "1.09", _
"2.19", "2.49", "1.49", "1.49"}
Dim count As Integer
For count = 0 To foodList.Length - 1
Dim listItem As New ListViewItem(foodList(count))
listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice(count))
ListView1.Items.Add(listItem)
Next
Me.Controls.Add(Me.ListView1)
End Sub
// Uses the SelectedItems property to retrieve and tally the price
// of the selected menu items.
void ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingItems( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
ListView::SelectedListViewItemCollection^ breakfast = this->ListView1->SelectedItems;
double price = 0.0;
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = breakfast->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
ListViewItem^ item = safe_cast<ListViewItem^>(myEnum->Current);
price += Double::Parse( item->SubItems[ 1 ]->Text );
}
// Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1->Text = price.ToString();
}
// Uses the SelectedItems property to retrieve and tally the price
// of the selected menu items.
private void ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingItems(
object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection breakfast =
this.ListView1.SelectedItems;
double price = 0.0;
foreach ( ListViewItem item in breakfast )
{
price += Double.Parse(item.SubItems[1].Text);
}
// Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1.Text = price.ToString();
}
' Uses the SelectedItems property to retrieve and tally the price
' of the selected menu items.
Private Sub ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingItems _
(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) _
Handles ListView1.SelectedIndexChanged
Dim breakfast As ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection = _
Me.ListView1.SelectedItems
Dim item As ListViewItem
Dim price As Double = 0.0
For Each item In breakfast
price += Double.Parse(item.SubItems(1).Text)
Next
' Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1.Text = CType(price, String)
End Sub
Comentários
A SelectedItems propriedade não conterá nenhum item se a propriedade for acessada antes da criação do ListView identificador, o que normalmente ocorre quando ListView é inicialmente carregado para exibição no formulário. Você pode marcar para ver se o identificador foi criado com a IsHandleCreated propriedade . Quando a MultiSelect propriedade é definida como true
, essa propriedade retorna uma coleção que contém os itens selecionados no ListView. Para uma seleção ListViewúnica, essa propriedade retorna uma coleção que contém o único item selecionado no ListView. Para obter mais informações sobre as tarefas que podem ser executadas com os itens da coleção, consulte ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection.
Se você quiser obter uma coleção das posições de índice dentro dos ListView.ListViewItemCollection itens selecionados no ListView controle, em vez dos itens selecionados, use a SelectedIndices propriedade .