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Compiler Error CS1917

Members of read-only field 'name' of type 'struct name' cannot be assigned with an object initializer because it is of a value type.

Read-only fields that are value types can only be assigned in a constructor.

To correct this error

  • Change the struct to a class type.

  • Initialize the struct with a constructor.

Example

The following code generates CS1917:

C#
// cs1917.cs  
class CS1917  
{  
    public struct TestStruct  
    {  
        public int i;  
    }  
    public class C  
    {  
        public readonly TestStruct str = new TestStruct();  
        public static int Main()  
        {  
            C c = new C { str = { i = 1 } }; // CS1917  
            return 0;  
        }  
    }  
}